None, per the 16th Amendment.
what effect do pretax salary reductions have on the federal income tax?
Rent has no effect on income tax
Before tax income is gross income less allowable deductions and rebates = assessable income. After tax income is assessable income less the applicable income tax
Income tax IS based on your income that is why it is called INCOME tax.
Yes. Any tax on income is income tax. Taxes imposed after income, such as sales tax, aren't.
Because of the sixteenth amendment, enumeration does not affect the U.S. federal tax rates. However, individual states may allow for variations on their tax due to enumeration.
Yes
true, for the vice president for the president the house votes
what effect do pretax salary reductions have on the federal income tax?
Enumeration is required by the Constitution for direct taxes:From Article I, Section 9:No capitation, or other direct, tax shall be laid, unless in proportion to the census or enumeration herein before directed to be taken.(http://www.law.cornell.edu/constitution/constitution.articlei.html)The 16th Amendment removes this requirement:The Congress shall have power to lay and collect taxes on incomes, from whatever source derived, without apportionment among the several states, and without regard to any census or enumeration.(http://www.law.cornell.edu/constitution/constitution.amendmentxvi.html)So it seems clear that enumeration does not affect the income tax.
Rent has no effect on income tax
No, an increase in the tax rate only affects a positive income; at break even there is no amount to tax
federal income tax
Unemployment can affect your tax refund in a couple of ways. If you received unemployment benefits during the year, those benefits are generally taxable income, which could increase your overall tax liability and potentially reduce your refund. Additionally, if you had less income throughout the year, you might qualify for certain tax credits, like the Earned Income Tax Credit, which could increase your refund. Ultimately, the net effect depends on your total income and tax situation for the year.
Before tax income is gross income less allowable deductions and rebates = assessable income. After tax income is assessable income less the applicable income tax
Income tax IS based on your income that is why it is called INCOME tax.
Yes. Any tax on income is income tax. Taxes imposed after income, such as sales tax, aren't.