Enumeration is required by the Constitution for direct taxes:
From Article I, Section 9:
No capitation, or other direct, tax shall be laid, unless in proportion to the census or enumeration herein before directed to be taken.
(http://www.law.cornell.edu/constitution/constitution.articlei.html)
The 16th Amendment removes this requirement:
The Congress shall have power to lay and collect taxes on incomes, from whatever source derived, without apportionment among the several states, and without regard to any census or enumeration.
(http://www.law.cornell.edu/constitution/constitution.amendmentxvi.html)
So it seems clear that enumeration does not affect the income tax.
Yes
true, for the vice president for the president the house votes
Because of the sixteenth amendment, enumeration does not affect the U.S. federal tax rates. However, individual states may allow for variations on their tax due to enumeration.
None, per the 16th Amendment.
The government gets its income to provide public services to its citizens from taxes.
Income can affect behavior in various ways. Individuals with higher income may have more disposable income for spending and leisure activities, leading to different consumption patterns. Income can also impact social interactions, psychological well-being, and feelings of self-worth. Overall, income level can influence decision-making, lifestyle choices, and social status.
The average income of Canadian citizens is about $58,000 per year. This is according to statistics released in February 2014 assessing the income per capita.Ê
what is the emplyment rate of U.S citizens
You referring to 'income disparity.'
Puerto Ricans are US citizens. US citizens who live in Puerto Rico are not subject to the US Federal income tax on income they make from sources in Puerto Rico. Any Puerto Rican who moves to another part of the US is subject to Federal income tax just as all other US citizens are.
Offshore saving accounts of US citizen are affected. The balance and income of those accounts are reported to IRS for tax purpose
Yes, Illinois has a state income tax.