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What happens when earths plate collide?
Over time, they form a mountain range
What happens to temperature when air passes over a mountain?
Wind is blowing air up over the mountain. Going from about 1,000 feet at the base to 7,000 feet at the top, the temperature changes as the air goes over the mountain.
What happens to the temperature of the air as it flows up over the mountain?
Wind is blowing air up over the mountain. Going from about 1,000 feet at the base to 7,000 feet at the top, the temperature changes as the air goes over the mountain.
What happens to air over hot surfaces?
It moves faster and rises
What side of a mountain range usually have deserts?
The side of a mountain range that usually faces away from prevailing winds is more likely to have deserts. This is because as the moist air rises over the mountain, it cools and loses its moisture, creating a rain shadow effect where the leeward side receives less rainfall, resulting in drier conditions and potential desert formation.
What is the longest mountain range in the US called?
The longest mountain range in the United States is the Rocky Mountains. Not only is this mountain range the longest in the United States, but at over 3,000 miles in length it's the longest mountain range in the world.
What is a pass in a mountain range called?
A pass in a mountain range is commonly referred to as a mountain pass. It is a route through a mountain range or over a ridge that allows for easier travel between two regions separated by mountains.
What is the largest mountain range in Afghanistan?
The Hindu Kush mountain range is the largest mountain range in Afghanistan. It spans over 500 miles and reaches heights of over 24,000 feet. The range is known for its rugged terrain and has played a significant role in the geography and history of the region.
What is oragraphic rainfall?
Orographic rainfall occurs when moist air is forced upwards by a barrier, such as a mountain range, leading to the air cooling and condensing to form clouds and precipitation. As the air rises over the barrier, it cools and releases moisture, resulting in increased rainfall on the windward side of the mountain range.
What is the longest mountain range in the Italian peninsula?
The Apennine mountain range is the longest mountain range in the Italian peninsula. It extends over 1,200 km from north to south, running the length of the peninsula.
What mountain range is in Antarctica?
Ellsworth Mountains make up the highest mountain range in Antarctica. This range is 360km long and 48km wide at its widest point. The tallest peak of the Ellsworth Mountains, Vinson Massif, is 4897m high.
What type of climate is usually found on the leeward side of a mountain range?
A dry climate like a desert or semi-arid climate is typically found on the leeward side of a mountain range. This is because as air rises over the windward side, it cools, causing precipitation. By the time it descends on the leeward side, the air is dry, resulting in arid conditions.
