Had Congress allowed six more justices on the Supreme Court, how might have this changed the balance of powers
The Legislative Branch has the power:of impeachmentto override presidential vetoesto reject presidential appointmentsto reject treatiesto withhold funding for initiativesThe three branches are based on a separation of power controlled by a system of checks and balances. Congress can pass a bill vetoed by the President if they have a 2/3's majority and they appoint members of the Executive Branch. The Legislative Branch also ratify treaties, impeach, make laws, investigate, declare war and control all the money.
No, only the President (Executive branch) has the authority to veto a bill.
Five of the nine justices are typically considered conservative (Chief Justice Roberts and Justices Scalia, Thomas, Alito and Kennedy), while four are considered reliably liberal (Justices Stevens, Ginsburg, Breyer and Sotomayor). Justice Kennedy, although classified as a conservative, has voted with the liberal faction on some cases, making him the unpredictable swing vote that helps balance the Court.
Because the supreme court has a lot of power. Their rulings can set government policies, can nullify laws. In addition supreme court justices are nominated for life, so they keep this powers for years, possible decades. This power is derived from the deliberate vagueness of the Constitution (example: what is torture? is the right of the mother to protect her body higher than the right to life of the unborn child?) The Court of Justice plays a major role in abortion, single sex marriage and other high profile situations. At this moment the majority of the judges are nominated by republic presidents (conservatives?), if Obama nominates more liberal judges this can actually result in a major change in the American society.
No one. The Supreme Court is the highest court in the land, and is at the top of the judicial branch. The system of checks and balances allows the executive and legislative branches to balance its power.Added: . . . . . to balance its power by proposing and passing new law(s) to correct the deficiency or intent of the struck down unconstitutional one.
The President can veto bills passed by Congress, thus checking the Legislative Branch. The President checks the judicial branch by appointing Supreme Court justices.
Checks and balances is the system that allows each branch of government to limit the powers of the other branches. The Executive Branch (the president) can veto a law passed by the Congress and the Congress can veto the law too with a vote of 2/3 of both houses. The Supreme Court can check on Congress by declaring a law is unconstitutional. The power is balanced by the fact that the justices of the Supreme Court are appointed by the Executive branch. The appointments have to be approved by the Congress.
supreme court.
Supreme Court justices are chosen by the President and confirmed by the Senate. Factors that influence the selection process include the nominee's qualifications, judicial philosophy, political ideology, and potential impact on the Court's balance of power.
Missouri Compromise
President Franklin Roosevelt wanted US Supreme Court justices to retire in 1937. He proposed a plan to add additional justices to the court, known as the "court-packing" plan, in order to reshape the ideological balance of the court and secure favorable rulings for his New Deal policies.
Checks and balances is when they wanted to separate the power by adding a congress and a supreme court.
False The Judicial Branch Do Have Checks On The Other Branches
Yes, Congress can override a Supreme Court decision by passing a new law or amending existing laws to counteract the Court's ruling. This power is granted to Congress through the process of legislative action and is a way to check and balance the authority of the judicial branch.
The framers of the Constitution agreed on lifetime terms for Supreme Court justices to ensure judicial independence and protect them from political pressures. By granting justices tenure "during good behavior," they aimed to insulate the judiciary from the whims of the electorate and legislature, allowing justices to make impartial decisions based on law rather than popular opinion. This structure was intended to uphold the rule of law and maintain a balance of power among the branches of government.
They are appointed in for life and also have Separation of Powers so there is only so much they can and cannot do
The Legislative Branch has the power:of impeachmentto override presidential vetoesto reject presidential appointmentsto reject treatiesto withhold funding for initiativesThe three branches are based on a separation of power controlled by a system of checks and balances. Congress can pass a bill vetoed by the President if they have a 2/3's majority and they appoint members of the Executive Branch. The Legislative Branch also ratify treaties, impeach, make laws, investigate, declare war and control all the money.