The president when secession began was Abraham Lincoln. Southern states started to secede from the Union in late 1860, starting with South Carolina on December 20, shortly after Lincoln's election in November. His presidency marked the onset of the Civil War, which was primarily sparked by issues related to slavery and states' rights.
President Lincoln's role as head of state was to carry out the executive functions outlined in the constitution for the Executive. Also, he had to deal with the Civil War, and make efforts to prevent the secession of the South.
US president Lincoln and many others believed that secession was a dangerous act. It would split the US into two separate nations and produce two that were weaker than a unified Union. Lincoln also believed that secession within the South, could also lead to other secessions in the future among different parts of the US. He also believed that as the chief executive, he had the duty to protect Federal property such as forts. Lincoln was a strong unionist and saw only problems if states could secede from the Union.
Lincoln's rejection of the Crittenden compromise, because it would have allowed some extension of slavery.
The election of Abraham Lincoln in 1860 heightened fears among Southern states that their interests and way of life, particularly regarding slavery, were under threat. Lincoln's platform opposed the expansion of slavery into new territories, which alarmed Southern leaders who believed that the Republican Party's success would lead to the eventual abolition of slavery. In response, several Southern states seceded from the Union, viewing secession as a means to protect their rights and maintain their social and economic systems. This ultimately led to the outbreak of the Civil War.
Federal Right
He was right.
The issues that led to the secession had been festering for a long time, but it was the election of Abraham Lincoln that precipitated the secession.
Lincoln viewed secession as a constitutional crisis that threatened the Union, believing that states did not have the right to unilaterally withdraw from it. Conversely, Robert E. Lee recognized secession as a states' right but regarded it as an act of anarchy that undermined the nation’s unity. While both men acknowledged the concept of states' rights, their interpretations led them to fundamentally different conclusions about the legitimacy and consequences of secession.
Both presidents Lincoln and Buchanan believed that secession was unconstitutional. They did differ, however, on one important point. Buchanan, unlike Lincoln, however, did not believe that the federal government had the constitutional power to resist secession through the use of force.
Lincolnbelieved the Southern Secession should be met with force. Lincolnthought it was illegal.
As illegal and a violation of the US Constitution.
when Lincoln was elected president
The election of Lincoln as president.
Slavery and the election of Abraham Lincoln
Martial Law
President Jefferson Davis.