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First off, they system of checks and balances means that each of the 3 branches (Judicial, executive and legislative) check up on each other to ensure due process is being followed. Now to answer your question as to how it works, take a look at how a bill is made into a law.

The bill is drafted in one of the houses of congress (Senate or House of representatives) which is considered the legislative branch. Then it goes up for vote in either a committee or sub committee of that particular house of congress and if it passes that stage, it goes for a full vote from the particular house that drafted the bill.

Now, if the bill passes one house of congress, it goes to the other for a vote. If the bill still hasn't been shot down, it goes to the president (Federal Laws) or Governor (State laws) who are both the heads of the executive branch. The president/Governor can...

A) Veto the bill in which case the bill would be sent back to the draftee(s) and possibly edited and then to the full congress for a new vote. If 2/3 of the congress still votes on the bill to become law, it becomes law.

B) Do nothing in which case the bill becomes law.

or

C) Sign the bill into law which makes the bill a law obviously.

Now, if someone has a problem with the law, they can take it up in court which is the judicial system. The courts have the power to strike down the laws. Of course, both sides have the right to appeal if they are unhappy with the decision or think that it is wrong. For example, just recently the health care law went to the Supreme Court of the United States. The court could have said the whole law is garbage and that would have stopped the law.

Just in case you don't see the check and balances system playing out, I will explain it. The system prevents one person, group or branch from having too much power. If you have a democratic congress and a republican president (or vice versa), a lot of bills sent to the president from the congress will most likely be shot down. With the checks and balances system, even if a president vetoes a bill, the congress still can overrule the president thus keeping the executive and legislative branches in check. When the bill is a law, the courts can find that a law is unconstitutional or violates another law, and get rid of it. However, there is even a system of checks and balances in the judicial system otherwise known as the appeals system.

I know this answer was very long and detailed, but I really wanted to make sure you got a full response to your question. I hope this helps!

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Annabel Jacobs

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3y ago

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Related Questions

How does the system of checks and balances affect the government?

The system of checks and balances affects the branches of government by ensuring that each of the 3 branches of government are equal in power. The system of checks and balances, both checks, and limits the power of the 3 branches of government to ensure that each branch of government doesn't become to powerful.


What is the system by which each branch of government could delay or stop an action taken by one of the other branches?

checks and balancesIt is a system of checks and balances.


What stops one branch from from being to powerful?

The US government has a system of checks and balances.


System of US government that checks on each other?

The system of checks and balances.


The us government is a system of checks and?

Balances


What is name of the system that maintains separation of powers among the branches of the federal government?

The Checks and Balances system maintains the separation of powers.


System to guard against any one branch of the government becoming too powerful?

This system is called the Checks and Balance System


What was the system of checks and balances?

Checks and balances IS the system of our government. No one branch is more powerful than another to prevent a king.


What is a system that balances the distribution of power in a government from ancient rome?

Checks and Balances


What is the system that balances the distribution of power in a government in ancient rome?

Checks and Balances


What stops one branch of government from becoming too powwerful?

wqhat stops one branch of government from having too much power?


What do the branches of government create a system of?

In the U.S. a system of checks and balances

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