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No. The framers of the Constitution anticipated there would be a need for a more complex court system, but they gave power to Congress to determine what form the federal judiciary would take.

Article III, Section 1, mandates the creation of a Supreme Court and inferior courts: The judicial power of the United States, shall be vested in one Supreme Court, and in such inferior courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish. The judges, both of the supreme and inferior courts, shall hold their offices during good behaviour, and shall, at stated times, receive for their services, a compensation, which shall not be diminished during their continuance in office.

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14y ago
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13y ago

Yes, the Supreme Court is the only court specifically mentioned in the Constitution because it was required to head the Judicial Branch. Other (inferior) courts are implied, but not explicitly required.

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11y ago

Yes. The Constitution gives Congress the power to establish other courts inferior to the Supreme Court, it does not itself establish them.

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13y ago

The US Supreme Court is the only federal court mandated by the Constitution, but it was actually the Judiciary Act of 1789 that formally created the court.

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Q: Is the US Supreme Court the only court established by the Constitution?
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Related questions

Who has the power to settle disputes in the US?

In the United States, the Supreme Court is vested with the power to settle disputes. The Supreme Court was established in Article III of the U.S. Constitution.


What constitution did the US establish?

The constitition established the supreme court.


What does 'establishment' of the US Supreme Court mean?

The Supreme Court was established, or created, so that it could operate as required by Article III of the Constitution. Congress established the Supreme Court under the Judiciary Act of 1789.


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The Supreme Court was established in September 1789.


What three courts are established in the Arizona Constitution?

* The Arizona Supreme Court * The Arizona Court of Appeals * The Superior Court of each county.


Who has final say in explaining the Constitution?

The Supreme Court.


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The ratification of the US Constitution in 1789.


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Did Congress establish the US Supreme Court?

Yes and no. Article III of the Constitution mandated the creation of the US Supreme Court, but Congress actually established the Court in the Judiciary Act of 1789.


What courts are created by the US Constitution and by the US Congress?

The only court specifically provided for in the US Constitution is the Supreme Court. Article 3 establishes the Supreme Court ". . .and such inferioe courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish." Further, Article 1, Section 8, Clause 9 authorizes Congress to constitute tribunals inferior to the Supreme Court. The federal court system has several individual courts, but only the Supreme Court is mentioned in the Constitution


What did the Supreme Court's decision in the case of marbury v. Madison for the Supreme Court?

It gave the Supreme Court powers not granted by the Constitution


Which court was not established by congress?

The United States Supreme Court.