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How did the monarch developed their power in the 17th century?
In the 17th century, monarchs developed their power through the consolidation of authority, often leveraging the concept of divine right to justify their rule. They centralized governance by reducing the influence of nobles and local governments, strengthening bureaucracies, and maintaining standing armies. Additionally, many monarchs expanded their influence through strategic marriages, territorial conquests, and colonial ventures, which increased their wealth and resources. This period also saw the emergence of absolute monarchy, where rulers like Louis XIV epitomized the idea of a sovereign wielding unchecked power.
Which theory would the seventeenth - century European king most likely support?
A seventeenth-century European king would most likely support the theory of absolute monarchy, which posits that a monarch holds supreme authority and is not bound by laws or regulations imposed by a governing body. This theory, championed by thinkers like Thomas Hobbes, justified the king's divine right to rule, asserting that the monarchy's power was ordained by God. Such a belief reinforced the king's control over both his subjects and the state, aligning with the period's political landscape.
Who was the American civil engineer responsible for much of the railroad construction in the western and southwestern US during the nineteenth century?
Grenville Dodge
How did the expansion of the United States affect it's foreign policy?
The expansion of the United States, particularly during the 19th century, significantly shaped its foreign policy by promoting a belief in Manifest Destiny, which justified territorial growth and the spread of democracy. This led to conflicts with other nations, such as the Mexican-American War, and increased tensions with Native American tribes. As the U.S. expanded, it adopted a more assertive stance in international affairs, ultimately paving the way for interventions in the Western Hemisphere and the establishment of the Monroe Doctrine, which aimed to deter European colonialism in the Americas. This expansionist mindset laid the groundwork for America's emergence as a global power in the 20th century.
What attitudes towards government and authority did 18th century Americans most commonly display?
Eighteenth-century Americans often exhibited a mix of skepticism and distrust toward government and authority, shaped by their experiences under British rule. Many valued individual rights and self-governance, leading to a strong emphasis on liberty and resistance to perceived tyranny. Enlightenment ideas fostered a belief in reason and democracy, encouraging the notion that government should be accountable to the people. This period ultimately laid the groundwork for revolutionary sentiments and the push for independence.
How did the protestant affect religion in western Europe beginning in the 16th century?
It decreased the Roman Catholic Church's power and authority.
What did some European monarchs in the 18 century begin to believe because of Enlightenment philosophies?
Some European monarchs in the 18th century began to believe in the principles of enlightened absolutism, which emphasized using rational governance and improving the welfare of their subjects while maintaining ultimate authority. They also adopted ideas of religious tolerance, education, and legal reforms that were influenced by Enlightenment philosophies.
Three enlightened monarchs during the eighteenth century were?
Savages
What does the term middel ages refer?
The term "Middle Ages" refers to the historical period between the fall of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century and the beginning of the Renaissance in the 14th century. It is characterized by feudalism, knights, and the authority of the Catholic Church in Western Europe.
What type of government did most European nations have during the eighteenth century?
Most European nations were ruled by absolute monarchs in the eighteenth century. Some of these monarchs considered themselves enlightened despots.
England's monarchs came from which family during the 16th century?
During the 16th century, the English monarchs were members of the Tudor family. They included Henry VII, Henry VIII, and ended with Elizabeth I.
What was the resulting action or document when the sixteenth century monarchs claim more power?
In the sixteenth century, the assertion of increased power by monarchs often led to the establishment of legal documents or decrees that solidified their authority. One notable example is the Act of Supremacy in England, enacted in 1534, which declared the monarch as the Supreme Head of the Church of England, effectively consolidating both political and religious power. This shift reflected the broader trend of centralizing authority and diminishing the influence of the church and nobility in governance. Other monarchs, such as those in France and Spain, similarly enacted laws and reforms to strengthen their rule and diminish the power of rival factions.
How many monarchs in 19 century?
Lots, if you look all around the world.
Exhumation of English monarchs in 19th century?
James 1 body was examined in 1853.
How is the eighteenth-century faith in reason reflected in the Declaration?
The Age of Enlightenment (or simply the Enlightenment) is the era in Western philosophy and intellectual, scientific, and cultural life, centered upon the 18th century, in which reason was advocated as the primary source for legitimacy and authority.
Thre enlightened monarchs during the eighteenth century were?
Three enlightened monarchs during the eighteenth century were Frederick the Great of Prussia, Catherine the Great of Russia, and Joseph II of Austria. They implemented various reforms aimed at modernizing their countries and improving the lives of their subjects.
Life in the western territories In the early nineteenth century?
In the early nineteenth century, life in the western territories was characterized by
