The Alien and Sedition Act.
The Sedition Act was passed on May 16th, 1918 and signed into law by President Wilson on May 21st, 1918
1798
John Adams was the US President (from 1797-1801). The resolution of the Quasi-War with France (1798-1800) came too late to help him gain re-election.
President John Adams nominated George Washington's nephew, Bushrod Washington, to the US Supreme Court at the suggestion of future Chief Justice John Marshall. Justice Washington was confirmed by a voice vote on December 20, 1798, and served until his death on November 26, 1829.
Drag Swag on a Stag from a Hag with a Rag.... son!
The alien act of 1798 gave the president the power to deport dangerous aliens.
The Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions written in 1798 and 1799 were aimed at overturning the Alien and Sedition Acts passed by the U.S. Congress in 1798. This legislature gave the President sweeping powers for the time to delay citizenship and deport citizens if he deemed them a threat to the country.
In 1798, under President John Adams. Adams was defeated for reelection in 1800 by Thomas Jefferson. When Jefferson, who had always been against the acts, took office in 1801, he allowed them to expire.
Of which country?
The Alien and Sedition Acts were a series of acts signed into law in 1798 that was designed to give the federal government more authority to deal with foreign nationals. These acts gave the president power to deport any "aliens" during peacetime, deport any "alien" with ties to the enemies of the U.S., and freedom to consider any articles deemed "libelous" as treason.
The alien and sedition acts gave President John Adams such a power in 1798.
There were 4 acts passed in 1798 that are collectively referred to as the Alien and Sedition Acts.The Alien Friends Act allowed imprisonment and deportation of non-citizens who were deemed dangerous.The Alien Enemy Act allowed the same for those from a hostile country.The Sedition Act criminalized making false statements that were critical of the government.The Naturalization Act made it harder for an immigrant to become a citizen.
Jefferson was against this act, passed in 1798. He campaigned against and won the election of 1800. The act was allowed to expire. He was the vice-president in 1798 and did not punish anybody.
The Alien and Sedition Acts were 4 bills passed in 1798.Naturalization Act: made it harder for an immigrant to become a citizenAlien Friends Act: allowed the president to imprison and deport non-citizens who were deemed dangerousAlien Enemies Act: allowed the president to imprison and deport non-citizens who were from a hostile nationSedition Act: criminalized making false statements that were critical of the federal governmentAll but the Alien Enemies act were repealed after the Democratic-Republicans (Thomas Jefferson's political party) took control of the Congress. The Alien Enemies Act remained in effect, was revised and codified in 1918 for use in the first World War, and was used by F.D.R. to order the imprisonment of Japanese, German, and Italian residents of the US during WW II. After the war, the act was used by President Harry S. Truman to continue to imprison, then deport, aliens of the formerly hostile nations. In 1948 the Supreme Court determined that presidential powers under the acts continued after cessation of hostilities until there was a peace treaty with the hostile nation. The revised Alien Enemies Act remains in effect today.
President John Adams appointed George Washington's nephew, Bushrod Washington, to the US Supreme Court in 1798. Washington did not appoint his own nephew.
It was a series of four laws enacted in 1798 to reduce the political power of recent immigrants to the Unites States.The Naturalization Act (officially An Act to Establish a Uniform Rule of Naturalization; ch. 54, 1 Stat. 566) extended the duration of residence required for aliens to become citizens of the United States from five years to fourteen years.The Alien Friends Act (officially An Act Concerning Aliens; ch. 58, 1 Stat. 570) authorized the president to deport any resident alien considered "dangerous to the peace and safety of the United States." It was activated June 25, 1798, with a two year expiration date.The Alien Enemies Act (officially An Act Respecting Alien Enemies; ch. 66, 1 Stat. 577) authorized the president to apprehend and deport resident aliens if their home countries were at war with the United States of America. Enacted July 6, 1798, and providing no sunset provision, the act remains intact today as 50 U.S.C. § 21-24. At the time, war was considered likely between the U.S. and France.The Sedition Act (officially An Act for the Punishment of Certain Crimes against the United States; ch. 74, 1 Stat. 596) made it a crime to publish "false, scandalous, and malicious writing" against the government or its officials. It was enacted July 14, 1798, with an expiration date of March 3, 1801 (the day before Adams' presidential term was to end).
He was an ambassador to Great Britain from 1785 to 1788. Prior to that he was in Paris (and in Amsterdam a short time).