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Charles Sumner, a prominent abolitionist senator from Massachusetts, was famously attacked in Congress on May 22, 1856, by Congressman Preston Brooks of South Carolina. The assault occurred after Sumner delivered a passionate speech against slavery, criticizing pro-slavery senators, including Brooks's relative, Andrew Butler. Brooks brutally beat Sumner with a cane, leaving him severely injured and unable to return to the Senate for several years. This incident heightened tensions between pro-slavery and anti-slavery factions in the lead-up to the Civil War.

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7h ago

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