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When someone who holds power has the right to rule?
Legitimacy
Which term refers to power that has been institutionalized and is recognized by the people over whom it is exercised?
legitimacy
What are 4 theories about how states are formed?
Four prominent theories about how states are formed are the Social Contract Theory, which posits that states arise from an agreement among individuals to form a society; the Force Theory, suggesting that states emerge through conquest and coercion; the Evolutionary Theory, which argues that states develop gradually from family and tribal structures; and the Divine Right Theory, which claims that states are created through divine will, with rulers deriving authority from a higher power. Each theory offers a different perspective on the origins and legitimacy of political authority.
Which theory about the origins of government holds that government was created by divine power?
Divine Right Theory is the theory about the origins of government that it was created by divine power.
What does consent of the governed mean as written in the declaration of independence?
"Consent of the governed" is a political theory stating that a government's legitimacy and moral right to use state power is, or ought to be, derived from the people or society over which that power is exercised. This theory of "consent" is historically contrasted to the divine right of kings and has often been invoked against the legitimacy of colonialism. Following John Locke's notion of a nation of "free and equal" citizens, the Founders of the United States believed that consent of the governed was the only legitimate basis upon which one "free and equal" citizen could exercise legal authority over another -- otherwise neither equal could overcome the other.
What political principle was followed at the Congress of Vienna?
Legitimacy. balance of power
What power and legitimacy are the elements that make up?
Power refers to the ability to influence others and achieve desired outcomes, while legitimacy is the belief that the exercise of power is appropriate and rightful. Together, power and legitimacy are critical elements of authority and governance, as they determine the acceptance and effectiveness of the decision-making processes and actions of individuals, organizations, or governments. A balance between power and legitimacy is necessary for maintaining stability and trust in societies.
Which was one of the purposes or goals of the Congress of Vienna?
They operated on the principle of legitimacy and made an effort to maintain a balance of power.
What system did the congress of Vienna wish to restore?
They wanted to restore the balance of power in Europe and put the Monarchy back on the French Throne.
What is contemporary theory of state?
Contemporary theory of the state refers to modern perspectives on how the state functions and its role in society. It includes ideas about the state's relationship with citizens, institutions, globalization, and the balance of power between different branches of government. Key concepts such as democracy, legitimacy, sovereignty, and governance are often central to contemporary discussions on the state.
How does the peacekeeping solution adopted by the congress of Vienna compare to today's peacekeeper missions?
Established a balance of power and protecting the system of monarchy. They redrew the map of Europe, in order to contain France with strong nations, and promoted the principle of legitimacy.
What is divine theory of the state?
The divine theory of the state is a belief that a ruler's authority comes from a higher power or deity. In this theory, the ruler is seen as being chosen or appointed by the divine will, and their legitimacy to rule is derived from this belief. This concept was commonly used in ancient societies to justify and uphold the power of monarchs or rulers.
What statement describes max webers theory about power?
Max Weber's theory of power emphasizes the role of authority and legitimacy in the exercise of power. He argued that power can be maintained through a combination of traditional, charismatic, and rational-legal authority. Weber also highlighted the importance of bureaucracy as a dominant form of organization in modern societies for the exercise of power.
Is the theory that explains the legitimacy of kingship in the political system?
human right.
What statement describes the social contract theory of the states orgin?
The social contract theory proposes that individuals give up some freedoms to a government or authority in exchange for protection and order. This theory suggests that the legitimacy of a state's power comes from the consent of the governed.
What are the criticism of balance of power theory as a technique of conducting inter sate relations?
Critics of balance of power theory see it as a theory that groups all state actors into one group and assumes that all states will react the same way regardless of individual leaders, style of governance or government structure.
What were the three major parts of Metternich's plan to cure Europe of the disease nationalism?
first Metternich wanted to make sure that France could not threaten other nations again. Second he wanted a balance of power in Europe. Third Metternich wanted to return royal families to power
