To limit voting by African Americans
Southern state governments implemented poll taxes, literacy tests, and grandfather clauses primarily to disenfranchise Black voters and suppress the influence of poor white citizens following the Reconstruction era. These measures aimed to circumvent the protections granted by the 15th Amendment, ensuring that only those who could pay or meet certain educational criteria could vote. Grandfather clauses were specifically designed to exempt white voters from these restrictions while still disenfranchising Black voters, effectively maintaining white supremacy in the electoral process.
If you are referring to the literacy test that the south gave to African American voters during the reconstruction period after the civil war, they were given a literacy test and, if they failed, they were denied their right to vote. Mind you, the tests were very, very difficult.
The literacy test basically says: Prove that you can speak English. If someone can't then we will be letting those who cannot communicate with us into our country
typically they were illiterate because they didn't have access to education and were unable to pass a literacy test. ^^^^ sometimes the case, but the people who gave the test made the standerd for the literacy tests incredibly high for blacks. it made it nearly impossible for the blacks to vote.
The Establishment clause
by poll taxes, made them pass literacy test, and the Grandfather clause. :)
the grandfather clause
That black people couldn't vote.
To limit voting by African Americans
The poll tax, grandfather clause, and literacy tests were discriminatory measures used in the South to disenfranchise African Americans after the Reconstruction era. The poll tax required individuals to pay a fee to vote, which many African Americans could not afford. The grandfather clause allowed those who had the right to vote before the Civil War to bypass these restrictions, effectively excluding African Americans. Literacy tests, often unfairly administered, further hindered their ability to register and participate in elections, reinforcing systemic racism and limiting their political power.
They had to pay poll tax or own property, pass a literacy test, and there was a grandfather clause which kept anyone without an ancestor who had previously voted from voting.
limit the number of african americans qualified to vote
to limit african americans right to vote
There were no such laws. Blacks were still slaves in 1800. We were not recognized as people under the Constitution and citizenship/voting rights are reserved to people. Since we had no rights, there was no need for laws forbidding us the right to vote. It was understood that we had no legal rights.
The most direct effect of poll taxes and literacy tests on African Americans was to prevent them from voting. The Supreme Court found that poll taxes violated the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment.
Literacy Test cuz they couldnt read
The African Americans were kept from voting with poll taxes, which meant they had to pay to vote and literacy tests where if they failed them they couldn't vote, and since many at the time were illiterate and poor they couldn't vote. Also fear played a factor the Ku Klux Klan would threaten them to keep them away from the polls.