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Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and commonly referred to as Washington, the District, or simply D.C., is the capital of the United States, founded on July 16, 1790. The City of Washington was originally a separate municipality within the Territory of Columbia until an act of Congress in 1871 effectively merged the City and the Territory into a single entity called the District of Columbia. It is for this reason that the city, while legally named the District of Columbia, is known as Washington, D.C.

During the presidency of George Washington (1st president) the Capital Area was surveyed and created in law. President Washington also oversaw the planning and design competitions that layed out the capital and created various buildings etc.

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Related Questions

What was the movement of the us capital?

It was moved from New York to Philadelphia in 1895 It was moved again to a purpose made location in Washington, DC in 1800


What years were New York and Philadelphia the US capital?

Geo. Washington was inaugurated in NYC in 1789. (I have seen websites claiming that Washington took his oath in Phil.) Some time after that the capital was moved to Philadelphia (1790?) Washington DC became the capital in 1800.


What year was the capital moved from the south to Washington DC?

1800


Did George Washington select Washington DC as the capital?

No. He thought is should have been Philadelphia.


Was the US capital always in Washington D.C.?

No, prior to Washington DC, the capital was New York City, then Philadelphia


Who was the first president to take oath of office in Washington D.C.?

Thomas Jefferson was the first to be sworn in in Washington. The capital moved to Washington DC from Philadelphia in 1800 , the last year of John Adams' term.


What was the name of the US capital after it moved from New York City?

The US Capital returned to Philadelphia on 6 December1790 where it remained until 5 December 1800 when it was moved to Washington DC on 17 November 1800 and has been there since.


What were the two capital cities before Washington DC?

Philadelphia and New York.


Who was the president when the US capital was moved from Philadulphia to Washington DC?

John Adams


What were the two capital cities of the US before Washington DC?

Philadelphia and New York


Who decided that the nations capital would be moved to Washington DC?

Benjamin Banneker


What compromise moved the American Capital to Washington D.C.?

When the Union and Confederacy waged war, and the Union won, Washington decided to move the capital to Washington DC, which is in Maryland.

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