When the Union and Confederacy waged war, and the Union won, Washington decided to move the capital to Washington DC, which is in Maryland.
The capital was moved to the South
The city where the capital was moved to during Washington's second term was Philadelphia, where the nation's second capital was. The first capital was in New York.
The U.S. capital was moved to Washington D.C. as an incentive for the Southern states to ratify the constitution.
1800
The national capital of the United States was moved to Washington, D.C., as a result of a compromise between Alexander Hamilton and Southern leaders. This agreement, reached in 1790, involved Hamilton's plan to assume state debts incurred during the Revolutionary War in exchange for the capital being located along the Potomac River. This location was chosen to appease Southern states and enhance their influence in the federal government.
Geogre Washington
Before 1790, the capital of the United States was Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The city served as the temporary capital while the permanent capital was being established in Washington, D.C. Philadelphia hosted the Continental Congress and was a central location for early American governance. The federal government operated there until the capital moved to Washington in 1800.
John Adams
The Compromise of 1790, brokered by James Madison, led to the South's agreement to accept Alexander Hamilton's financial plan. As part of the compromise, the capital was moved to Washington D.C., and in return, Hamilton's plan for assumption of state debts was approved. This helped to establish financial stability and unity within the new nation.
Benjamin Banneker
John Adams was late into his term as president when the capital moved to Washington in 1800.
The nation's capital was moved south from New York City to Washington, D.C. to appease southern states and resolve a political conflict between the North and the South. The decision was made as part of the Compromise of 1790, which aimed to address the issue of federal assumption of states' debts. Moving the capital south was seen as a way to establish a neutral location away from the major urban centers of the North.