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Jacques Rousseau believed in a Direct Democracy. A Direct Democracy means that government decisions are made locally and follows the idea that during an election, majority rules (like how in America we vote for the President as a State and the majority of the votes is who the State then votes for). He said that it ensured stability and security in the government. He also believed that people were born good, independent and compassionate and, without laws people would live happily.
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Which democratic ideas were expressed by Enlightenment thinkers?
Enlightenment thinkers believed that power needed to be separated and balanced to keep people from becoming corrupt.
How did the ideas of the enlightenment influence the rise of democracy?
The Enlightenment introduced concepts such as reason, individual rights, and the social contract, which challenged traditional authority and monarchies. Thinkers like John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau argued for government accountability to the people, emphasizing the importance of consent and popular sovereignty. These ideas inspired revolutions and reforms, leading to the establishment of democratic systems that prioritize civil liberties and the rule of law. Ultimately, Enlightenment principles laid the philosophical groundwork for modern democratic governance.
How did the ideas of the enlightenment influence the emergence of democratic governments?
The Enlightenment introduced ideas of individual liberty, reason, and the social contract, which emphasized that governments should be based on the consent of the governed. Thinkers like John Locke and Montesquieu advocated for separation of powers and the protection of natural rights, challenging the divine right of kings. These concepts inspired revolutionary movements and the establishment of democratic governments, as people sought to create systems that reflected Enlightenment principles of equality, justice, and accountability. Ultimately, the Enlightenment laid the intellectual groundwork for modern democracy by promoting the idea that citizens have a role in shaping their governance.
Which Enlightenment philosopher is most directly responsible for the idea that government should be separated into multiple branches to keep each one in check?
The Enlightenment philosopher most directly responsible for the idea of separating government into multiple branches is Montesquieu. In his work "The Spirit of the Laws," he argued for the separation of powers into legislative, executive, and judicial branches to prevent any single entity from gaining too much power. This concept significantly influenced modern democratic governments, particularly the framers of the U.S. Constitution. Montesquieu's ideas were foundational in promoting the system of checks and balances that is essential in contemporary governance.
After enlightenment ideas spread how did the purpose of government change?
The transmission of Enlightenment ideas to Greek thought influenced the development of a national consciousness.
Which democratic ideas were expressed by Enlightenment thinkers?
Enlightenment thinkers believed that power needed to be separated and balanced to keep people from becoming corrupt.
Who was a prominent political philosopher of the Enlightenment?
One prominent political philosopher of the Enlightenment was John Locke. His ideas on natural rights, individual freedom, and the social contract have had a significant influence on political thought and modern democratic governments.
What outcome did ideas expressed during the enlightenment lead to?
The ideas expressed during the Enlightenment led to various outcomes, including the promotion of individual liberties, the questioning of traditional authority, the advancement of scientific knowledge, and the rise of democratic principles. These ideas also paved the way for social, political, and economic reforms that have shaped modern societies.
Who of the enlightenment philosopher had the most impact on democracy?
John Locke is often considered one of the Enlightenment philosophers with the most impact on democracy. His ideas of natural rights, social contract, and limited government influenced the development of democratic principles and laid the foundation for modern democratic systems.
Ideas expressed during the Enlightenment led to what outcomes?
The ideas expressed during the Enlightenment led to outcomes such as the promotion of individual rights and freedoms, the establishment of democratic forms of government, and the advancement of scientific inquiry and knowledge. This period also contributed to the questioning of traditional authority and the development of new social and political systems.
How did enlightenment thinking lead to the rise of democratic ideas?
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Which ancient philosopher ideas were re -examined during the enlightenment?
john adams
What best describes the enlightenment's impact on democracy?
The Enlightenment had a significant impact on democracy by promoting ideas such as individual rights, popular sovereignty, and the rule of law. Enlightenment thinkers like John Locke and Montesquieu influenced the development of democratic principles, challenging the divine right of kings and emphasizing the consent of the governed. Their ideas laid the foundation for the establishment of modern democratic systems.
What ideas was expressed during the age of enlightenment?
During the Age of Enlightenment, ideas focused on reason, science, and individualism. Thinkers emphasized the power of human reason to challenge traditional authority and promote social progress. This period also brought about a renewed interest in democratic values, freedom of thought, and the pursuit of knowledge.
What philosopher ideas played a major part of the US Constitution and the Declaration of Independece?
John Locke, from the Enlightenment.
Who is not considered as a enlightenment philosopher?
Karl Marx is not generally considered an Enlightenment philosopher, as his ideas were developed in the 19th century and focused more on economics and political theory rather than the themes of reason, progress, and individual rights favored by Enlightenment thinkers.
What did philosopher do for the enlightenment?
Philosophers during the Enlightenment period promoted reason, science, and individual rights. They challenged traditional beliefs, advocated for freedom of thought and expression, and contributed to the development of democratic ideals and principles. Their writings and ideas paved the way for important social and political changes during this period.
