The Privileges or Immunities clause of the 14th Amendment was meant to protect citizens from violation of rights due to state interference. This Clause prevents discrimination against people from out of state in regards to basic rights. They mainly focus on a person's right to own a living.
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illegal searches
the accused person
The US Supreme Court has used the Fourteenth Amendment, under the Due Process Clause and Equal Protect Clause, to selectively incorporate the Bill of Rights to the states.For more information on selective incorporation, see Related Questions, below.
Bill of Rights and The Fourteenth Amendment.
The fourth amendment protects citizens from searches and seizures without due process of law. This and the fifth amendments' clause concerning due process has been interpreted by the supreme court to protect these rights.