the guarantees of freedom
The Privileges or Immunities clause of the 14th Amendment was meant to protect citizens from violation of rights due to state interference. This Clause prevents discrimination against people from out of state in regards to basic rights. They mainly focus on a person's right to own a living.
Yes, the First Amendment protects corporations' freedom of speech, as established by the Supreme Court in various rulings that have recognized corporations as having the right to free speech.
The First Amendment, ratified in 1791 as part of the Bill of Rights, guarantees essential freedoms in the United States, including freedom of speech, religion, press, assembly, and petition. It was established to protect individual rights and limit government power, ensuring that citizens could express their views and beliefs without fear of censorship or persecution. This foundational amendment has played a crucial role in American democracy, influencing various social movements and legal cases throughout history. Its interpretation continues to evolve through court rulings and societal changes.
The Slaughterhouse Cases (1873) and U.S. v. Cruikshank (1876) significantly narrowed the scope of the 14th Amendment, particularly concerning its protections of individual rights against state infringement. In the Slaughterhouse Cases, the Supreme Court ruled that the 14th Amendment's Privileges or Immunities Clause only protected a limited set of rights related to national citizenship, not state citizenship. Similarly, in Cruikshank, the Court held that the federal government could not protect citizens from private acts of violence, limiting the amendment's application to state actions. Together, these rulings weakened the federal government's ability to enforce civil rights, particularly for African Americans in the post-Reconstruction era.
be allowed to protect themselves in their homes
The Fourteenth Amendment, ratified in 1868, was intended to guarantee citizenship rights and equal protection under the law to all persons born or naturalized in the United States, particularly former slaves after the Civil War. However, the Supreme Court limited its protections in the late nineteenth century through rulings such as Plessy v. Ferguson (1896), which upheld racial segregation under the "separate but equal" doctrine, and United States v. Cruikshank (1876), which ruled that the federal government could not protect citizens from private acts of discrimination. These decisions significantly undermined the Amendment's promise of equality and civil rights.
Mendez v. Westminster
The Judicial Branch
Technically, states are the entity administering the requirements surrounding the issuance and rulings/laws relating to firearms. The Second Amendment is a Federal constitutional instrument.
The freedom of speech comes from the Bill of Rights in the first amendment. Speech as in rulings by the Supreme Court can be used in many ways. Protesting government policies is freedom of speech, political Cartoons, books, editorial letters, burning the flag , and other sources are part of the freedom of speech.
U.S. Marshals Service
It was the Fourteenth Amendment that the supreme court denied ruling in state affairs. You are welcome for a better answer that the last one. Maybe people can come to their sense sometimes.