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Congress is responsible for establishing lower courts as they are needed. This is a power designed to this the legislative branch of government in the U.S. Constitution.

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How does the legislative branch check on the judicial bbranch?

Congress establishes lower federal courts Congress can impeach and remove federal judges


Who establishes courts that rank below the supreme court?

congress


What role do the Legislative and Executive branch play in creating the federal court system?

The Legislative branch establishes the lower level courts according to the right given them in Article III section I of the US Constitution, which establishes the US Supreme Court along with such lower federal courts as Congress chooses to create. These courts exist in the judicial branch. The executive branch appoints judges to the bench with the advice and consent of the legislative branch.


What are two types of courts listed in the constitution?

The U.S. Constitution establishes two primary types of courts: the Supreme Court and inferior courts. The Supreme Court is the highest court in the land, while Congress has the authority to create lower federal courts, known as inferior courts, to address various legal matters. These courts are part of the federal judiciary system, which interprets and applies federal law.


What powers does the lower court have?

In the United States the lower courts are trial courts: the courts that first hear or try cases both civil and criminal. The decisions in lower courts can be appealed to higher courts.


What are 2 types of inferior courts?

the two main stes if inferior federal courts. the lower courts are called district courts and appellate courts.


What is an example of Congress using legislation to explain the meaning of a part of the Constitution?

Congress established the lower federal courts


What does it mean when a case is heard in the lower courts first?

Lower courts are where cases are initially started. If they are appealed, they are taken to higher courts.


Who handles appeals from lower courts?

Appellate courts


How many courts does the Constitution create Where do the other federal courts come from?

The U.S. Constitution specifically establishes only one court: the Supreme Court. It grants Congress the authority to create and regulate other federal courts, which has led to the establishment of various lower courts, including Courts of Appeals and District Courts. These courts are part of the federal judiciary, created under the Judiciary Act of 1789 and subsequent legislation. Thus, most federal courts exist due to laws enacted by Congress rather than direct constitutional provision.


Which branch has power to create lower federal courts?

Congress has the power to create lower federal courts, therefore the Legislative branch has the power to create these courts.


Where do the cases heard by the US court of appeals originate?

lower district courts