Southern states relied on slaves for their cotton production which was vital to their survival .
The Missouri Compromise was the first attempt to ease the looming crisis over slavery. It effectively prevented the spread of slavery into new states but did nothing to eliminate slavery in current slave states.
Utah and New Mexico
it was rejected by congress and the president.
People in Utah and New Mexico got to vote to decide if they wanted to be a slave or free state.
Missouri Compromise
Southern states relied on slaves for their cotton production which was vital to their survival .
The Missouri Compromise - No slavery North of the parallel 36.30
The Missouri Compromise was the first attempt to ease the looming crisis over slavery. It effectively prevented the spread of slavery into new states but did nothing to eliminate slavery in current slave states.
There were two. The Missouri Compromise of 1820, dealing with the territories acquired in the Louisiana Purchase. And the Compromise of 1850, dealing with the territories acquired from Mexico. A third one (the Crittenden Compromise), cobbled together at the last moment when Lincoln was inaugurated in March 1861, was rejected by the new President because it would have allowed some extension of slavery.
The compromise of 1850 was a result of the country beginning its fight over slavery. It also admitted California into statehood and created the land that would eventually become New Mexico and Utah. The compromise was signed on September 18th.
Sectional compromise did not work in 1860 for many reasons. One of them being that this was the time during the great potato famine in Ireland, so the refugees cascaded into the northern states in the 1850's. Therefore, the north had no room. Once the Europeans were in America, they had no desire for the practice of slavery, and the north states were not convinced to compromise over slavery. The new compromise was put out for grabs, but Lincoln rejected it because he would not allow the extension of slavery. Also, the Crittenden Compromise would allow new slave states, but Lincoln would not accept this, either.
New Mexico and Utah
they abolished slavery in the northern united states in 1861 and in the southern united states slavery was abolished in 1865.
The overriding issue was slavery. The compromise included The Fugitive Slave Act and agreement to allow slavery within the borders of Missouri.
Slavery would have been permitted in these territories. (Don't know if it happened.)
A new compromise was put forward, but Lincoln rejected it because it would have allowed some extension of slavery.