The opening size of the stoma is primarily controlled by the guard cells that surround each stoma. These specialized cells regulate gas exchange by swelling or shrinking in response to environmental factors such as light, humidity, and carbon dioxide levels. When guard cells take up water, they become turgid, causing the stoma to open; conversely, when they lose water, the stoma closes. This regulation helps balance the need for photosynthesis with water conservation in plants.
There are two guard cells on each stomate. They can open and close the pathway.
It's actually the guard cells. Water vapor does go through it, though.
an opening.
Stomata for plural, and stoma for singular... Stoma/stomata is a guard cell and it also serves as an opening. source: Biology class... ^^,
Stoma or stomata
Stoma (or plural form stomata for a number of stoma)
stoma
The stoma (stomata)
The stoma opens and closes to allow gas exchange. The Guard cells are located around the stoma and regulate the opening and closing of the stoma.
a guard cell.
The answer for this question is the Stomata. Though if it is singular it is the Stoma.
the function of guard cells are that they control the opening and closing of the stoma