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It was not the Greeks, it was the Macedonians, who used Greek and other mercenaries to support them.

Alexander the great king of Macedonia, spent ten years taking over the Persian Empire. He did this in three major battles which broke coordinated Persian resistance, and then dealt with the outlying provinces one at a time.

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What was important about that Battle of Marathon in 490 B.C.?

The Battle of Marathon was a turning point during the first Persian invasion of Greece. The Persians vastly outnumbered the Greeks on the battlefield, but the Greeks were able to defeat them. The Greeks charged the Persian troops with a thin weaker line, while the Greeks' left and right flanks consisted of stronger troops who quickly surrounded the Persian troops and attacked them on both sides. It was a crushing defeat for the Persians, and the battle convinced the Greeks that while the Persian Empire had vast armies and archers, it was possible to defeat them.


When did the Greeks defeat the Persian army?

479 BCE at Plataia.


What were the consequences for both sides of the encounter between the Persian and the Greeks?

It essentially became a standoff - after the Greeks repelled the Persian attempt to incorporate them into the Persian empire, a peace was arranged and the Greeks went back to fighting each other. The Persian empire continued on until over-run by Macedonia.


Why did the Greeks wanted to defeat the Persian empire?

The Greeks never wanted to defeat the Persians,they rather responded in an attack by them and their ruler Xerxis.It started as a defensive war and escalated in taking the conflict deep into the Persian empire.


What were the primary factors in the fall of the Persian Empire?

Being outmanoeuvred by Alexander the Great - who first slaughtered Greeks who were bolstering up the Persian army, then putting an end to the Persian fleet by occupying their bases in the Mediterranean, then capturing the Persian treasury which enabled him to pay his army, and inflicting a final land defeat of the Persian army.

Related Questions

Who were the Greeks fighting with in the Persian war?

The Persian Empire.


Why did the Greeks want to defeat the Persians?

The Greeks never wanted to defeat the Persians,they rather responded in an attack by them and their ruler Xerxis.It started as a defensive war and escalated in taking the conflict deep into the Persian empire.


What was important about that Battle of Marathon in 490 B.C.?

The Battle of Marathon was a turning point during the first Persian invasion of Greece. The Persians vastly outnumbered the Greeks on the battlefield, but the Greeks were able to defeat them. The Greeks charged the Persian troops with a thin weaker line, while the Greeks' left and right flanks consisted of stronger troops who quickly surrounded the Persian troops and attacked them on both sides. It was a crushing defeat for the Persians, and the battle convinced the Greeks that while the Persian Empire had vast armies and archers, it was possible to defeat them.


What empire did Great Alexander defeat?

Persian Empire


How did they Persian wars make the Greeks feel about themselves?

The Greeks prevailing over Persian expansionism gave to the Greeks confidence in their military arms to defeat Persian armies/navies .


When did the Greeks defeat the Persian army?

479 BCE at Plataia.


Why was a battle of marathon important for the Greeks?

Because the Persian Army wanted to defeat the Greek city-states that supported the uprisings in Ionia, part of modern-day Turkey, against the Persian Empire.


Why was the battle marathon important for the Greeks?

Because the Persian Army wanted to defeat the Greek city-states that supported the uprisings in Ionia, part of modern-day Turkey, against the Persian Empire.


Who did Heraclius defeat in 622?

Persian empire


Was it the heroism of the Greeks or the Persian Empire?

Which did what? Be more explicit.


What strong army did Alexander defeat?

Alexander the Great defeated the Persian empire


Who were the Persian Empire trade partners?

The Persians empire trade partners were the Greeks.