The Roman Empire almost totally surrounded the Mediterranean Sea.
Chat with our AI personalities
The country of Greece itself is a peninsula. A peninsula is a piece of land almost surrounded by water or projecting out into a body of water.
Pertaining to the life of Jesus, Santa Croce, San Giovanni In Laterno, Santa Maria Maggiore. Birth, death and resurrection.
Holy Roman Emperor and ruled alot of other places.
Alexander's Empire was created in the course of a few years. Alexander was a good soldier, but a poor administrator - or rather, he never allowed himself the time and effort to set up a solid administrative structure in the countries he conquered and never positioned his home country Macedonia as the central power within his Empire. Nor did he properly garrison the countries that he conquered or made sure that the local rulers would remain loyal to him, with the result that even in the few years of his reign he had to deal with one insurgence after the other. The Roman Empire on the other hand was built up over centuries, administrative structures were carefully created, Roman armies were garrisoned within all the key conquered countries, there was a central administration in Rome and a body of central laws next to the local laws and customs, loyalty was created in treaties, trade agreements and by the careful handing out of Roman citizenship. And until the period of the Emperors, the quality of administration never hinged on the qualities of one single person.
It depends what you mean by "The Persian Empire". There were many. Here is a list of some of the main ones: Median Empire(728-549 BCE)- Overthrown in 549 BCE by the leader of a new group arriving on the Iranian Plateau: Cyrus the Great. Achaemenid Empire(549-330 BCE)- The world's first superpower and empire; Overthrown by Alexander the Great of Macedonia in 330 BCE Seleucid Empire(312-63 BCE)- Founded by a military general of Alexander the Great after his death. In this society, Greek was the language of law and profession. Parthian Empire(247 BCE- 224 CE)- Formed after a Persian leader rebelled against the Greco-Seleucid government. Fought many wars against the Roman Empire and managed to withstand nearly all attacks. Once this empire took the Roman emperor prisoner and skinned him alive, keeping his stuff body in the Royal Parthian Palace. Sassanid Empire(224- 671 CE)- Founded after the Parthians were overthrown. This empire fought against Byzantine and was the last Zoroastrian Persian Empire. This one ended when the Arab tribes of the Arabian Peninsula invaded and forced everybody to convert to Islam, although much of the time people were just pretending to be Muslim in order to not be executed. After these 5 ancient empires, the Arab caliphates ruled Persia until roughly