They formed an alliance because they wanted to rebel against the Persians. Athens had all the brains and Sparta had all the war like abilities. Athens needed someone that was good in war. Even though Athens had a strong army it was still too small to over ride the Persian Empire. The Persians were a common enemy for Athens and Sparta. They both had something in common; liking the Persians. So the more people Athens had in their army the more likely it is for Athens to win. In the end Athens does win the war against the Persians but there are many more wars the Athenians and the Persians have had against each other.
No, Sparta was not the most populated city-state in Greece around 400 B.C. While it was a powerful military state, its population was relatively small compared to other city-states like Athens. The Spartan society was characterized by a strict social structure and a focus on military training, which limited its population growth, particularly in the free citizen class. In contrast, Athens had a larger population due to its more diverse economy and greater emphasis on trade and culture.
A Peninsula is a piece of land that is surrounded by water but is connected to land, If you look at a map of Greece, the Peninsula begins near the city of Corinth, Sparta is located on the Peninsula and Athens is located on the main land. Here is a link to a map that shows the peninsula, the small passage or land near east of Corinth is the important part which defines it as a peninsula instead of an Island.
The ancient Greek world was comprised of a couple of thousand independent city-states stretching from Spain to Asia Minor. So there was no 'Greece' or capital of Greece - the Greeks were a people not a nation as in today's term. There were major cities such as Thebes, Corinth, Athens, Sparta, Syracuse, Miletus, but as there was no country, there was no capital. Each city was the 'capital' or centre of its territory.
spartanswell of course not! Sparta refused to take part in the Trojan war! A young man named Odysseus made up the plan! He came, I believe, from Athens, but I am not quite sure... Sorry! But he had to be close to Athens...In the film Troy, King Odysseus came up with the idea to create the Trojan horse while he was sitting in a camp-fire by the shores of Sparta the night after the fight between Achilles and Hector was fought. Odysseus saw one of his soldiers carving a small horse, the soldier told Odysseus that he was carving it as A GIFT for his son!
In a situation where a small group of like minded people are the ruling class, that's called an oligarchy. Perhaps the most famous one was in ancient Sparta. There,unlike Athens, Sparta was run by a small clique of people who held onto all the power.
In Sparta you had to join the army or navy when you were 7 years old! But in Athens you had to go when you were 16. Another difference is that if you where a girl in Sparta you had rights. But in Athens you barley have any rights.
Government
Sparta's war strategy was to burn down all of Athens crops so they would have a small food supply which would make them weaker.
They formed an alliance because they wanted to rebel against the Persians. Athens had all the brains and Sparta had all the war like abilities. Athens needed someone that was good in war. Even though Athens had a strong army it was still too small to over ride the Persian Empire. The Persians were a common enemy for Athens and Sparta. They both had something in common; liking the Persians. So the more people Athens had in their army the more likely it is for Athens to win. In the end Athens does win the war against the Persians but there are many more wars the Athenians and the Persians have had against each other.
usually i will think it means to me is uncategorized thats my answer
Sparta was stronger on land, Athens stronger by sea.
Sparta was a small but powerful nation
of course not it was a series of small city states governered by separate entities like Athens by democracy or Sparta by military dictatorship
yes Sparta did, but it was small and junky
The political system of Spata was Oligarchy. It means a government where a small group of people hold power.
Athens was on the coast, so was open to surprise seaborne attack. Sparta was inland and could have warning of and prepare for a land attack. However there were other factors: Athens was walled, could therefore be defended by a small force, and being connected by walls to its seaport, could import food when under siege. It could also send out an expedition by sea to attack it's attacker's home city while that city's army was besieging Athens.. Sparta was unwalled and had to be defended by land battle in the open, so it depended on the army being home and strong enough to see off an attacker. Sparta also had a large serf population nearby and was vulnerable to an uprising.