In 1525 or 1527, the old ruler of the Incas died, and his two sons, Huascar and Atahualpa, both wanted the throne and fought a bloody war. Atahualpa had just won the war when he was approached by the Spanish under Pizarro in 1532. Through deception, Atahualpa was captured by the Spaniards.
Spanish terrorists arrived and murdered them.
The Inca had legends that bearded white people would arrive from the east. When the Spanish arrived, the Inca realized to too late the conquistadors were not gods arrived to save them.
Scholars have examined the quipu records and have determined the Inca Empire was once between 16 and 32 million people. Spanish census in 1571 estimated a population of 6 million.
The Spanish were able to defeat the Inca because of there new weapons and their support from Inca rivals.
Several factors contributed to the Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire, including the strategic leadership of conquistadors like Francisco Pizarro, who exploited internal divisions within the Inca society, particularly the civil war between Atahualpa and Huáscar. The introduction of European diseases, such as smallpox, decimated the Inca population and weakened their societal structure before the Spanish arrived. Additionally, the Spanish had superior military technology, including firearms and cavalry, which gave them a significant advantage in battles against the Inca forces. Lastly, the Spanish formed alliances with rival indigenous groups who were discontented with Inca rule, further facilitating their conquest.
atahualpa
Spanish terrorists arrived and murdered them.
The Inca had legends that bearded white people would arrive from the east. When the Spanish arrived, the Inca realized to too late the conquistadors were not gods arrived to save them.
The Inca and Aztec
Scholars have examined the quipu records and have determined the Inca Empire was once between 16 and 32 million people. Spanish census in 1571 estimated a population of 6 million.
It was the Inca, not the Aztec. The Aztec were located in Central America, and the Inca were spread across the Andes (Peru, Chile, Bolivia, etc.)
The Spanish were able to defeat the Inca because of there new weapons and their support from Inca rivals.
Several factors contributed to the Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire, including the strategic leadership of conquistadors like Francisco Pizarro, who exploited internal divisions within the Inca society, particularly the civil war between Atahualpa and Huáscar. The introduction of European diseases, such as smallpox, decimated the Inca population and weakened their societal structure before the Spanish arrived. Additionally, the Spanish had superior military technology, including firearms and cavalry, which gave them a significant advantage in battles against the Inca forces. Lastly, the Spanish formed alliances with rival indigenous groups who were discontented with Inca rule, further facilitating their conquest.
Atahualpa
In 1532, Francisco Pizarro (Spanish) arrived at Peru. In 1536, Cuzco (the capital city of the Incan empire) was visibly lost and defeated.
When Pizarro and the Spanish invaders arrived in Peru, the Incas were initially uncertain and surprised by the newcomers. The Inca leader, Atahualpa, attempted to negotiate and maintain peace, even inviting Pizarro to meet him. However, the situation quickly escalated into conflict, leading to Atahualpa's capture and the eventual downfall of the Inca Empire due to the Spanish conquest and exploitation of internal divisions. The Incas were unprepared for the technological advantages and military tactics of the Spanish, which ultimately led to their defeat.
No. They were conquered by the Spanish.