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Rhazes, also known as Al-Razi, was a Persian physician, alchemist, and philosopher who lived during the Islamic Golden Age (865–925 AD). He is best known for his contributions to medicine, particularly his pioneering work in clinical observation and the distinction between smallpox and measles. Rhazes authored several influential texts, including "Kitab al-Hawi" (The Comprehensive Book of Medicine), which synthesized medical knowledge of his time and emphasized empirical observation. His approach laid the groundwork for future advancements in medicine and influenced both Islamic and European medical practices.

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Rhazes


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A Persian scientist, he was known for the Latins as Rhazes


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Rhazes, also known as Muhammad ibn Zakariya al-Razi, was a Persian polymath who made significant contributions to various fields of study. His work spanned medicine, alchemy, philosophy, and ethics, with his most notable contributions in the field of medicine. Rhazes is often considered one of the greatest physicians in the Islamic Golden Age and his medical writings had a lasting influence on Western medicine.


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Rhazes (Muhammad ibn Zakariyā Rāzī, 865 - 925), an Iranian physician, alchemist and philosopher.


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Rhazes, also known as Al-Razi, was a pivotal figure in the history of medicine and chemistry during the Islamic Golden Age. He is best known for his contributions to the field of medicine, particularly through his comprehensive medical encyclopedia, "Kitab al-Hawi," which synthesized knowledge from Greek, Roman, and Arabic sources. Rhazes was also a pioneer in the study of infectious diseases and is credited with distinguishing between smallpox and measles. His emphasis on empirical observation and experimentation laid foundational principles for modern scientific methods.


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Al-Razi, sometimes referred to by his Latin name as Rhazes, used animal guts as suture materials.


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Some consider Al-Razi (Rhazes), born in 865 AD, to be the greatest physician in the Muslim world. He wrote a 10-volume treatise on Greek medicine and published his thoughts on measles and smallpox. His texts were reprinted well into the nineteenth century.


Who was the Persian physician who used plaster casts to set bones?

Rhazes, also known as Muhammad ibn Zakariya al-Razi, was a Persian physician who used plaster casts to set broken bones. He lived in the 9th and 10th centuries and made significant contributions to the field of medicine.


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So many thins are invented in Iran, for example:* Alcohol invented by Raazi (Latin Rhazes, Muslim physician and writer, whose medical writings greatly influenced the Islamic world as well as Western Europe in the Middle Age) * Algorithm invented by Kharazmi (Muhammad al-Khwārizmī) * Stem cells * ...


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The first psychotherapy clinic was opened in 1879 by Wilhelm Wundt. However, psychotherapy existed in many forms prior to the clinic opening. Theory-based psychotherapy is believed to have first come into practice in the 9th century by the Persian physician Rhazes.