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Egypt in the time of history had several capitals from the first capital Memphis at 3100 BCE until Sais at 332 BCE. Alexandria was selected by Alexander the Geat for its location and he personaly marked all the places of interest, the state house, the palace, the market, the library, the agora, the theater and the city perimeter where the city walls would be built at 332 BCE before his second encounter with the Persian army and Darius at Issus [331 BCE].

The purpose was to supersede Naucratis as Hellenistic center of Egypt and to link the valley of Nile with Greece.

The city remained the capital of Egypt until the first rule of the Muslims at 641 AD/ CE.

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12y ago
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13y ago

Alexandria was built because Alexander the great needed a safe harbor for his large fleet of ship. He chose the location because there was good anchorage, a good climate, nearby limestone quarries, and fresh water.

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11y ago

Because that is the place they traded all of their things

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Q: Why was the city of Alexandria built?
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Related questions

Which city on the coast of Egypt did Alexander order built?

Alexandria


Who built a city by the Mediterranean where the Nile entered the sea?

Alexander the Great built Alexandria there.


Who built the city by the Mediterranean sea where the Nile entered the sea?

Alexander the great built Alexandria there.


Where was the first library built?

The first library was built in Alexandria, Egypt and was called the Royal Library of Alexandria. It was dedicated to the nine goddesses of the arts and was built in the 19th century.


Who built Alexandria?

The city of Alexandria, was built in honor of Alexander The Great, around 350 BC. it was built by one of Alexanders Generals who founded a dynasty, Plotomeo, the last ruler of such dynasty, was Cleopatra. ( 90-35 AC)


What was the name of the city built by the Greeks?

The Greeks built many cities and many of them were named Alexandria or variations based on Alexanders name.


How many people built the lighthouse of Alexandria?

about 2,350 people built the lighthouse of alexandria


What does Egypt have to do with Greece?

alexander the great conquered egypt and built the city of alexandria, i know this because i am egyptian.


Why was the Great Lighthouse at Alexandria built?

Primarily, they built this lighthouse so that it could guide sailors on the harbor at night. Alexandria was an important port city in Egypt at the time. Additionally, it was built for the guards to lookout and watch out for escapes because the lighthouse was located closely to a military building.


Does Alexandria in Egypt still exist?

Ancient Alexandria has mostly slipped into the sea, but there is a modern city of Alexandria on and near the ancient site.Ancient Alexandria has mostly slipped into the sea, but there is a modern city of Alexandria on and near the ancient site.Ancient Alexandria has mostly slipped into the sea, but there is a modern city of Alexandria on and near the ancient site.Ancient Alexandria has mostly slipped into the sea, but there is a modern city of Alexandria on and near the ancient site.Ancient Alexandria has mostly slipped into the sea, but there is a modern city of Alexandria on and near the ancient site.Ancient Alexandria has mostly slipped into the sea, but there is a modern city of Alexandria on and near the ancient site.Ancient Alexandria has mostly slipped into the sea, but there is a modern city of Alexandria on and near the ancient site.Ancient Alexandria has mostly slipped into the sea, but there is a modern city of Alexandria on and near the ancient site.Ancient Alexandria has mostly slipped into the sea, but there is a modern city of Alexandria on and near the ancient site.


What great United States city is built on the Potomac river?

it is the Alexandria city on the potomac river


Is Alexandria a town or city in Egypt?

Alexandria is a city in Egypt. There are actually seven Alexandria's in the world. ( cities )