Why was the regin of pericles considered to be the golden age of Greece?

Answer 1

Notes in Bullet Point Format from College Prepatory Class: The Age of Pericles: -Pericles was an Athenian leader who was also: -a great general -an orator (public speaker) -a statesman -held public office -active in public life -from 461 BC to 429 BC (30 years) -his leadership was very important to Athenian success -during the Age of Pericles: -Athens reached its peak of: -power -wealth -democracy -all male citizens, except for lowest class, could hold public office -officeholders -were paid a salary -chosen by a lot so that no one had an advantage -however: -women rarely took part in public life -many residents were not citizens -many residents were slaves -During Pericles rule, he: -strengthened and extended the empire -established colonies of Athenian citizens in: -important areas -rebellious areas -used Athenian navy -to keep the Persians out of the Aegean Sea -brought stability and prosperity to the eastern Mediterranean region -Athenian system of weights and measures became standard throughout the empire -however: -members of the Delian League -pro: received these benefits -con: lost their independence -The Athens Empire and the Delian League: -although Athens' government was democratic, the Delian League was not -Athens made all the decisions -Pericles moved treasury from Delos to Athens -used the money for the good of Athens -forced more city-states to join the league -sometimes Athenian forces had to put down revolts by other city-state The Peloponnesian War: -Pericles failed to unite Greece under Athens. -discontent grew -quarrels over trade divided Athens and Corinth -tensions grew between Athens and Sparta -until war broke out in 431 BC -called the Peloponnesian War -another name for Sparta is Peloponnesus -Sparta: -stronger army -surrounded Athens -siege continued for years because Athens was able to import food -Athens: -had a better navy -people took refuge behind city walls -a plague broke out killing many, including Pericles -Peloponnesian War continued for 27 years -Sparta along with Persia's help was able to block Athens' food supply -starving Athenians surrendered in 404 BC -after this war, Greece was politically unstable -many Greeks felt only a foreign power could untie Greece -it would be many years before this would pass -however, Greek civilizations still made great advances during this time Notes in Bullet Point Format from College Prepatory Class: The Age of Pericles: -Pericles was an Athenian leader who was also: -a great general -an orator (public speaker) -a statesman -held public office -active in public life -from 461 BC to 429 BC (30 years) -his leadership was very important to Athenian success -during the Age of Pericles: -Athens reached its peak of: -power -wealth -democracy -all male citizens, except for lowest class, could hold public office -officeholders -were paid a salary -chosen by a lot so that no one had an advantage -however: -women rarely took part in public life -many residents were not citizens -many residents were slaves -During Pericles rule, he: -strengthened and extended the empire -established colonies of Athenian citizens in: -important areas -rebellious areas -used Athenian navy -to keep the Persians out of the Aegean Sea -brought stability and prosperity to the eastern Mediterranean region -Athenian system of weights and measures became standard throughout the empire -however: -members of the Delian League -pro: received these benefits -con: lost their independence -The Athens Empire and the Delian League: -although Athens' government was democratic, the Delian League was not -Athens made all the decisions -Pericles moved treasury from Delos to Athens -used the money for the good of Athens -forced more city-states to join the league -sometimes Athenian forces had to put down revolts by other city-state The Peloponnesian War: -Pericles failed to unite Greece under Athens. -discontent grew -quarrels over trade divided Athens and Corinth -tensions grew between Athens and Sparta -until war broke out in 431 BC -called the Peloponnesian War -another name for Sparta is Peloponnesus -Sparta: -stronger army -surrounded Athens -siege continued for years because Athens was able to import food -Athens: -had a better navy -people took refuge behind city walls -a plague broke out killing many, including Pericles -Peloponnesian War continued for 27 years -Sparta along with Persia's help was able to block Athens' food supply -starving Athenians surrendered in 404 BC -after this war, Greece was politically unstable -many Greeks felt only a foreign power could untie Greece -it would be many years before this would pass -however, Greek civilizations still made great advances during this time Notes in Bullet Point Format from College Prepatory Class: The Age of Pericles: -Pericles was an Athenian leader who was also: -a great general -an orator (public speaker) -a statesman -held public office -active in public life -from 461 BC to 429 BC (30 years) -his leadership was very important to Athenian success -during the Age of Pericles: -Athens reached its peak of: -power -wealth -democracy -all male citizens, except for lowest class, could hold public office -officeholders -were paid a salary -chosen by a lot so that no one had an advantage -however: -women rarely took part in public life -many residents were not citizens -many residents were slaves -During Pericles rule, he: -strengthened and extended the empire -established colonies of Athenian citizens in: -important areas -rebellious areas -used Athenian navy -to keep the Persians out of the Aegean Sea -brought stability and prosperity to the eastern Mediterranean region -Athenian system of weights and measures became standard throughout the empire -however: -members of the Delian League -pro: received these benefits -con: lost their independence -The Athens Empire and the Delian League: -although Athens' government was democratic, the Delian League was not -Athens made all the decisions -Pericles moved treasury from Delos to Athens -used the money for the good of Athens -forced more city-states to join the league -sometimes Athenian forces had to put down revolts by other city-state The Peloponnesian War: -Pericles failed to unite Greece under Athens. -discontent grew -quarrels over trade divided Athens and Corinth -tensions grew between Athens and Sparta -until war broke out in 431 BC -called the Peloponnesian War -another name for Sparta is Peloponnesus -Sparta: -stronger army -surrounded Athens -siege continued for years because Athens was able to import food -Athens: -had a better navy -people took refuge behind city walls -a plague broke out killing many, including Pericles -Peloponnesian War continued for 27 years -Sparta along with Persia's help was able to block Athens' food supply -starving Athenians surrendered in 404 BC -after this war, Greece was politically unstable -many Greeks felt only a foreign power could untie Greece -it would be many years before this would pass -however, Greek civilizations still made great advances during this time

Answer 2

Pericles led the conversion of the anti-Persian Delian League into an empire of Athens. Athens continued to enforce the annual levy for the defence against Persia after the Persians agreed to peace, and then spent the money on itself - buildings, the arts, half its people on the public payroll - indeed a golden age for Athens, but not for the rest of the Greeks who either paid for it or had to defend themselves against Athenian predations.

Answer 3

Pericles provided Athens with large funds mulcted from its empire, for buildings, culture, and putting half its people on the public payroll - golden indeed, at least for the privileged Athenians.

Answer 4

He was awesome