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Athens was the most active in establishing colonies. The reason was a) that Athens was a trading nation, and it helped having your own people established in places you wanted to trade with. Moreover, its trading and seafaring tradition made it relatively easy to convince people to go and settle elsewhere. And b) Athens had the problem that its mountainous and thickly forested hinterland offered too little space to house and feed a growing population. That made the decision to try your luck elsewhere in a colony with yours kinsmen and in a familiar cultural setting and with regular contact with people from the 'motherland' much easier.
What else can I help you with?
Where Cretans come from?
Cretans are people who live on the Island of Crete, which is south of the Greek mainland in the Mediterranean Sea.
Why were Greek colonies important?
They provided a settlement option for surplus populations of the city-states. The surplus were packed into ships and sent out to seize new land and establish their own cities around the Mediterranean and Black Seas. Over 2,000 were established.
How were the Greeks able to conquer countries?
The Greek city-states out their surplus populations to form new cities, displacing indigenous occupants. These new cities themselves became overpopulated and sent out colonies of their own. This way the Mediterranean Sea coast was taken over by hundreds of Greek city-states.
What was the significance to the history of the Mediterranean region of Greek colonization?
Greece is surrounded by water and the sea has always played an important role in its history. The ancient Greeks were active seafarers seeking opportunities for trade and founding new independent cities at coastal sites across the Mediterranean Sea.
What sea is Mount Olympus near?
The Mediterranean sea
What were the three locations of the Greek colonies?
The Mediterranean littoral. The Black Sea littoral. The Aegean Sea littoral.
How do the Greek colonies around the Mediterranean Sea provided Greece?
they supplied them with pottery and stone vases
Why reason Phoenicians establish colonies along the Mediterranean Sea?
They established trading stations rather than colonies, to promote their carry-trade activity.
Why were the Greek colonies around the Mediterranean Sea and the Black Sea?
The city-states shipped surplus populations off to seize land and establish new cities for themselves.
What sea did the Greece develop along?
Most of Greek culture centers on the AEGEAN SEA, but parts of country touch on other seas, like the Mediterranean Sea, the Ionian Sea, and the Sea of Crete.
What country is found in southeastern France along the Mediterranean Sea?
MONACO borders southeastern France and has coastline along the Mediterranean Sea.
Does turkey border the Mediterranean sea?
Yes. The southeastern part of Anatolia runs along the Mediterranean Sea.
What country was along the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea?
EGYPT touches both the Mediterranean and Red Seas.
What arm of the Mediterranean Sea are the Greek Isles?
The following seas: Adriatic, Ionian, Cretan, Aegean surround Greece.
When and where did the ancient Greek establish colonies?
Ancient Greeks established colonies primarily between the 8th and 6th centuries BCE, during a period of population growth and trade expansion. They spread throughout the Mediterranean and the Black Sea regions, founding settlements in areas such as Southern Italy, Sicily, the coast of Asia Minor, and along the shores of the Black Sea. Notable colonies included Massalia (modern-day Marseille), Byzantium (Istanbul), and Syracuse in Sicily. These colonies served as vital trade hubs and facilitated the spread of Greek culture.
What 3 seas did the Greek sail?
Ionian Mediterranean Sea and Aegean Sea
What role played by the mediterranean sea geography and agriculture helped in the rise of the greek civilization?
The Mediterranean Sea and the agriculture helped rise the Greek civilization in a few ways. The main important way the Mediterranean Sea help was by land and useful farming.
