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Peptone is not typically considered a selective agent in a selective medium; rather, it serves as a nutrient source that supports the growth of a wide variety of microorganisms. Selective media usually contain specific inhibitors or conditions that favor the growth of certain organisms while suppressing others. However, peptone can be included in selective media to provide essential nutrients for the target organisms. Thus, its primary role is to enhance growth rather than to select for specific microbial populations.

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What is the function of peptons?

peptone mainly acts as a source of nitrogen and also carbon upto some extent. in a medium, peptone being amphoteric in nature can also act as a buffer.


When a substance is added to solid medium which inhibits growth of unwanted bacteria but permits the growth of wanted bacteria the medium is known as?

selective medium


What is GYP medium?

GYP medium is a Glucose Yeast Peptone medium used for the growth of certain bacteria. It typically comprises of glucose, yeast, peptone, Na-acetate and salt solutions in different ratios. The salts include MgSO4 x 7 H2O, MnSO4 x 4 H2O, FeSO4 x 7 H2O and NaCl.


What are selective media for aspergillus?

Selective media for Aspergillus are designed to encourage the growth of Aspergillus species while inhibiting the growth of other fungi or bacteria. Examples include Potato Dextrose Agar with chloramphenicol or Sabouraud Dextrose Agar with cycloheximide. These media are useful for isolating and identifying Aspergillus species in laboratory settings.


What supplement would you use to enrich the medium to support and maintain the growth of the organisms?

A common supplement used to enrich growth medium for organisms is peptone. Peptone is a mixture of partially digested proteins that provides a source of amino acids and peptides to support the growth of various microorganisms. It can help enhance the growth of cultures and improve their overall productivity.


What is the difference between peptone water and the saline?

Peptone water is a liquid medium containing peptone (protein digest) and water, often used for bacterial growth and enrichment. Saline is a solution of sodium chloride (salt) in water, commonly used for cleaning wounds or as a nasal spray. Peptone water serves as a nutrient source, while saline is primarily used for hydration or wound care.


What is peptone iron agar?

peptone iron agar is used to demonstrate the production of hydrogen sulfide. ıt is more sensitive than lead acetate agar. some organisms have the enzyme to liberate hydrogen sulfide from sulfur containing organic compounds-such as protein-. when H2S is liberated by the enzyme,, the sulfur of the H2S combines with the iron in the PIA medium to form an iron sulfide. The iron sulfide is manifested as a black precipitate in the medium. so you can use in the separation and identification of bacteria. Peptone Iron Agar Approximate Formula* Per Liter Peptone ................................................................... 15.0 g Proteose Peptone ....................................................... 5.0 g Ferric Ammonium Citrate ........................................... 0.5 g Sodium Glycerophosphate ......................................... 1.0 g Sodium Thiosulfate .................................................... 0.08 g Agar ......................................................................... 15.0 g


Does esherichia coli use peptone and not glucose?

Escherichia coli can utilize both peptone and glucose as sources of carbon and nitrogen. Peptone provides amino acids and peptides, which are beneficial for growth, especially in complex media. However, glucose is typically a preferred carbon source for E. coli due to its efficiency in energy production. The choice between peptone and glucose often depends on the specific growth conditions and medium composition.


What is complex medium?

A complex medium is a type of growth medium that contains nutrients of an undefined composition, such as yeast extract or peptone. It is often used in microbiology to support the growth of a wide range of microorganisms that may have diverse nutritional requirements.


What is the difference between a peptide and a peptone?

The difference between a peptide and peptone is not complicated. A peptone is derived from animal milk and peptides are not.


Why peptone is an ingredient in TSA media?

There are two Peptone used in TSA media:1. Casein peptone2. Soya peptoneCasein peptone and Soya peptone provide nitrogen, vitamins and minerals. The natural sugars from Soya peptone promote bacterial growth.


What is the molecular formula of peptone?

peptone water is used as a growth medium and as a carbohydrate fermentation media. peptic digest of animal tissue(peptone) = 10.0 gm/ltr NaCl= 5.0 gm/ltr water = 1000 ml ph( at 25 degree centigrade ) = 7.2 incubation period & temp. = 35-37 C. for 18-24 hrs