It is part of the jaw bone.
The condylar process is a bony projection of the mandible, specifically located at the upper end of the ramus. It articulates with the temporal bone of the skull to form the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), which allows for movement of the jaw. The condylar process consists of a neck and a rounded head, known as the condyle, which fits into the glenoid fossa of the temporal bone.
There are a few ways that the TM joint could be affected by a fracture of the condylar. The symmetry of the face could be impacted. The TM joint could also have limits in how it functions and opens.
A condylar joint, also known as an ellipsoidal joint, is found where the oval-shaped end of one bone fits into the elliptical cavity of another bone. A primary example of a condylar joint is the wrist joint between the radius and the carpal bones. Another example is the joint between the metacarpals and the phalanges of the fingers, allowing for a range of motion including flexion, extension, and limited rotation.
The raised area of the condyle is known as the condylar process, which forms part of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) in the jawbone. This structure allows for smooth movement of the mandible during actions such as chewing and speaking.
The vertical end of the mandible is called the "ramus." It extends upward from the body of the mandible and serves as a point of attachment for muscles involved in chewing. The ramus has two important features: the condylar process, which articulates with the skull at the temporomandibular joint, and the coronoid process, which serves as a muscle attachment site.
The mandible bone in the face contains the coronoid process. It is a bony projection located on the anterior portion of the mandible, near the condyle. It serves as a point of attachment for muscles involved in chewing and jaw movement.
intercondylar distance-10 to 11cm condylar guidance-33degrees incisal guidance-9-12degrees
intercondylar distance-10 to 11cm condylar guidance-33degrees incisal guidance-9-12degrees
The mandibular fossa articulates with the head of the mandible, specifically the condylar process of the mandible. This articulation forms the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), which allows for movements such as opening and closing the mouth, as well as lateral movements during chewing. The fossa is part of the temporal bone of the skull.
upper member,lower member , insical table,insicalpin ,vertical rods,condylar guide pin,mounting plate
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