The condylar process is a bony projection of the mandible, specifically located at the upper end of the ramus. It articulates with the temporal bone of the skull to form the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), which allows for movement of the jaw. The condylar process consists of a neck and a rounded head, known as the condyle, which fits into the glenoid fossa of the temporal bone.
It is part of the jaw bone.
The mandible bone in the face contains the coronoid process. It is a bony projection located on the anterior portion of the mandible, near the condyle. It serves as a point of attachment for muscles involved in chewing and jaw movement.
Osteopenia (little bone) will occur first. If the process continues, then osteoporosis (thin bone) will occur.
A condylar joint, also known as an ellipsoidal joint, is found where the oval-shaped end of one bone fits into the elliptical cavity of another bone. A primary example of a condylar joint is the wrist joint between the radius and the carpal bones. Another example is the joint between the metacarpals and the phalanges of the fingers, allowing for a range of motion including flexion, extension, and limited rotation.
The bone that connects the mandible to the temporal bone is the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). It allows for movement of the jaw and is essential for functions like chewing and speaking. Issues with the TMJ can lead to conditions like temporomandibular joint disorder (TMD).
Ossification is the process of bone formation, where cartilage is replaced by bone tissue. Calcification is the process of deposition of calcium salts in tissues, making them hard and rigid. While ossification specifically refers to bone formation, calcification can occur in various tissues in the body.
The temporal bone contains the mastoid process, styloid process, and zygomatic process. It is a vital bone for skull structure and also houses the middle and inner ear structures.
A bone lesion is an anomaly in the structure of a bone. They can occur in any part of the body. Check out more here: http://www.ehow.com/about_5072414_bone-lesion.html
Osteoclasts are the bone cells responsible for removing excess bone tissue after the fracture repair process. These multinucleated cells break down and resorb bone tissue, helping to reshape and remodel the new bone to restore its original structure and strength. This process is a crucial part of bone healing and ensures that the bone regains its functional integrity.
The mandibular fossa articulates with the head of the mandible, specifically the condylar process of the mandible. This articulation forms the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), which allows for movements such as opening and closing the mouth, as well as lateral movements during chewing. The fossa is part of the temporal bone of the skull.
The mastoid sinus is housed within the temporal bone, specifically within the mastoid process. It is a structure located in the inner ear that helps drain fluid and maintain proper ear function.
Osseous destructive processes refer to conditions that lead to the breakdown or loss of bone tissue. This can occur due to various factors, including infections, tumors, metabolic disorders, or inflammatory diseases. Examples include osteomyelitis, osteoporosis, and certain types of bone cancer. These processes can result in weakened bone structure, increased fracture risk, and pain.