What are the relationship of anthropology to biology?

Answer 1

Biology is a natural science concerned with study of life and living organisms, including their structure, functions, growth, evolution, distribution, and taxonomy. biology studies the complex functions for all organisms. While Anthropology is the study of human being which is a part of biology, it also studies races, tribes and different groups.

For example, kinship is a main topic that anthropologists address, they study the relationships among members, marriage, succession, and heredity. The joint point with biology is that it provides researchers and fieldworkers with a huge database of information about human body, it's functions and evolutionary phases, in each stage he/she had different features, attributes, and ultimately the present human being with his/her distinctive characteristics. A famous scientist in biology was Darwin who studied different living organisms and their evolution. in each stage human being acquires various characteristics affected by the surrounded environment.

When studying any tribe, anthropologists refer to their past especially how those people advanced through ages, they will know about their bloodlines, lineage, and to which clan they belong, their cultures, traditions and customs the they inherited from their predecessors, all of that can be done with a help of biology which provides them with perfect information about their evolution.

Answer 2

Anthropology and biology share an interdisciplinary relationship as they both explore aspects of human life. Biological anthropology, a subfield of anthropology, examines the biological and evolutionary aspects of humans, including genetics and physical traits. By integrating biological principles with cultural and social contexts, anthropology provides a holistic understanding of human diversity and evolution.