Alexander von Humboldt was a German scientist and explorer who made significant contributions to the fields of botany, geology, and geography during the 19th century. He is known for his extensive travels in the Americas and for his holistic approach to studying nature as an interconnected system. Humboldt's work laid the foundation for modern environmental science.
The Asiatic theory of American origins, upheld by Joseph-François Lafitau (1670-1740), Alexander von Humboldt (1769-1859), and Charles Lyell (1797-1875), was the most popular, although specific tall tales of Chinese discoveries were discredited; and it was reinforced by the fact of the narrowness of the Bering Strait and its frozen condition in winter. Long before the Norwegian author Thor Heyerdahl, ideas of Polynesian contacts were defended, and so were Welsh-even by Edward Burnett Tylor (1832-1917)-and Irish claims. In 1843 William H. Prescott, confronting the question in the context of Mexican civilization, surveyed the myths and theories deriving from discredited notions of the unity of the human race and in the end rejected Hebrew, Egyptian, Chinese, or Tartar origins for East Asia-but in a period "so remote, that this foreign influence has been too feeble to interfere with the growth of what may be regarded, in its essential features, as a peculiar and indigenous culture." In other words, prehistory was largely a matter of speculation, and scholars should confine themselves to recorded and accessible periods
1. Of or relating to the Hellenists.2. Of or relating to postclassical Greek history and culture from the death of Alexander the Great to the accession of Augustus. a. Relating to or in the style of the Greek art or architecture of this period.
The origin of Kodavas (Coorgs), a martial race inhabiting Karnataka's picturesque hill district Kodagu, has always been shrouded in mystery. But when scientifically analysed their origin has come to one conclusion: They are not original inhabitants of India. As the wave of humans swept past from west, it did have a pattern. Groups consisting of a race gradually moved, got absorbed and dissipated. However some groups which found an uncontested area to live, did get settled in those geographical boundaries, to retain unique identifiable racial charecteristics, like Kodavas. Kodavas or the Coorgs appear to have moved in male only or predominaently male configuration, from where ever they started. They might have taken females from around the Coorg geographical areas, which are mainly Dravidian, till a semblance of male to female ratio/balance was achieved. That is why there is a Mothertongue unique to Coorgs, which is a mix of then existing Dravidian tongues. However some experts in languages can filter some words and expressions which are not part of Dravidian language inputs, to zero on to the 'Father tongue' of Kodavas. Also, when we study the physical aspects of Kodavas, the anthrpology swings from caucatious to Dravidian ! "All available clues point to the strong possibility that the Coorgs came to India as part of the pre-Muslim forces of the Persian emperors or with the light troops of Alexander the Great, or as part of the troops during the time of pre-Christian Bactrian Greeks." There is a great similarity between the Coorgs and pre-Muslim Kurds. Like the Coorgs, the kurds dwelt in mountain country for more than 2,000 years. Their dress, physical features, history in fighting various wars, bear a striking resemblance to Coorgs. However, after the Kurds embraced Islam, their cultural traits were overwhelmed by Islamic culture. Stating that the Coorgs have no similarity to the Dravidian race, the book quotes Sir Erskine Perry who points out: "The Coorgs have no resemblance to any races of South India. By far they are the finest race I had seen in India in point of independent bearing, good looks and all outward signs of well-being." Coorgs are a different kind of people as compared to others in the country. They do not celebrate any of the Hindu festivals or follow their customs. Unlike other communities, Brahmins have no role in any of their ceremonies, be it marriage, death or festivals, the book says. Drawing a parallel between the character of Greeks and Coorgs, the book adds, "Like the Greeks, the Coorgs have an instinctive hatred for servility or sycophancy. A Coorg will never show more than the obligatory respect to a man in the higher orders of officialdom unless he positively respects that man." The Coorgs' strong foundation of Greek culture indicates that they directly descended from the pre-Christian Greeks or were in close intercommunication with the Greeks. It is also likely that the Coorgs originally dwelt in the mountains of northern Iran, Taurus, Asia Minor or Caucausus and came to India as part of the fighting troops. Their basic dress, 'Kuppya' and 'Chele', is suited to the cold climates and is similar to the attire in central Asia and Caucausus. "Another possibility is that the Coorgs descended from pre-Muslim Kurds. There is no doubt that they were mercenaries in the Persian Army and probably in the armies of Alexander the Great Looking at the Kurds even today in Northern Iraq or Northern Iran, one is struck by their similarities in dress with the Coorgs." But until a final conclusion is drawn, the debate will continue: Where did the Coorgs really come from?
Alexander von Humboldt was born on September 14, 1769.
Alexander von Humboldt was born on September 14, 1769.
Alexander von Humboldt Medal was created in 2011.
Alexander von Humboldt died on May 6, 1859 at the age of 89.
Alexander von Humboldt died on May 6, 1859 at the age of 89.
One brother: Wilhelm von Humboldt
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Alexander von Humboldt was born on September 14, 1769 and died on May 6, 1859. Alexander von Humboldt would have been 89 years old at the time of death or 245 years old today.
he was born in Berlin in a small town ... for more information just ask in this comentary thingy
The cast of Kosmos - Erinnerungen an Alexander von Humboldt - 1960 includes: Wolfgang Langhoff Hilmar Thate
Alexander von Humboldt was born in Berlin, Germany in 1769 El nocio en Berlin,Alemania, en el ano 1769
Alexander von Humboldt was a pioneering naturalist and explorer who made significant contributions to the fields of geography, botany, and ecology. He conducted extensive research in South America and brought attention to the interconnectedness of nature through his concept of the unity of nature. Humboldt's work laid the foundation for modern scientific disciplines such as biogeography and environmental science.