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The Aztec floating gardens, known as chinampas, were built around the 10th century AD in the pre-Columbian era in the Valley of Mexico. They were a sophisticated agricultural system that allowed the Aztecs to cultivate crops on artificial islands in the middle of lakes.

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Who used floating garden beds used by the Aztec for farming?

The Aztecs used floating garden beds, known as chinampas, for farming in the region of the Valley of Mexico. These floating gardens were constructed by creating artificial islands using woven reeds and mud, which allowed the Aztecs to grow crops such as maize, squash, and beans in the shallow waters of Lake Texcoco.


What is another name for Aztec chinampas?

Another name for them is floating gardens.


How did Aztecs farm?

Aztecs practiced a form of intensive farming called chinampa agriculture, where they built floating gardens on the shallow waters of lakes. They used a system of canals for irrigation and cultivated a variety of crops including maize, beans, squash, and chili peppers. Aztecs also used terracing, raised garden beds, and intercropping to maximize their agricultural productivity.


How did the Aztecs build their capital in the middle of the lake?

The Aztecs built their capital, Tenochtitlan, in the middle of Lake Texcoco by constructing artificial islands called chinampas. They piled soil and mud on top of wooden frames to create these floating gardens. The Aztecs also built causeways and bridges to connect the islands to the mainland.


Why was Humayun's tomb built?

Humayun's tomb was built as a mausoleum for Emperor Humayun, the second Mughal emperor of India. It was commissioned by his widow, Empress Bega Begum, in the 16th century. The tomb is considered to be the first garden tomb in the Indian subcontinent and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.