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Ludwig Leichhardt made three expeditions to inland Australia. His first, and most important, was in October 1844, when he left from Jimbour on the Darling Downs, Queensland, on an expedition to find a new route to Port Essington, near Darwin. He was hoping to find a route which could be used for overlanding sheep and cattle, to speed up transportation of livestock and goods across inland Australia, instead of having to rely on shipping.

On 7 December 1846, Leichhardt departed from Jimbour Station on his second expedition. He planned to cross Australia from east to west, hoping to be the first to cross Australia in this fashion. However, the expedition was hard hit by sickness, paper-wasp bites, wet weather, malaria and discontent among his men after travelling only 800km. Thus, his final expedition which began in March 1848, picked up where his second expedition left off.

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Did Charles Sturt achieve the main aim of his journey?

It depends on which journey is meant. Charles Sturt's early expeditions were very successful. He discovered and named the Darling River. He also discovered where the inland rivers flowed, as the Lachlan River flowed into the Murrumbidgee River and the Murrumbidgee flowed into the Murray, which then was found to empty into the Southern Ocean. This discovery opened up much of inland New South Wales for settlement, and also led to the colonisation of South Australia. However, Sturt was certain there must be an inland sea, and he explored through the inland deserts in an attempt to find it. He failed to find the object of his search, as no inland sea exists, but he helped map more of Australia's interior.


Did Charles Sturt's expedition fail?

No. Charles Sturt's early expeditions were very successful. He discovered and named the Darling River. He also discovered where the inland rivers flowed, as the Lachlan River flowed into the Murrumbidgee River and the Murrumbidgee flowed into the Murray, which then was found to empty into the Southern Ocean. This discovery opened up much of inland New South Wales for settlement, and also led to the colonisation of South Australia. However, Sturt was certain there must be an inland sea, and he explored through the inland deserts in an attempt to find it. He failed to find the object of his search, as no inland sea exists, but he helped map more of Australia's interior.


What did Charles sturt hope or expect to find on his expeditions?

Charles Sturt's primary objective was always to find whether or not there was an inland sea in Australia. He followed the rivers of New South Wales in an attempt to determine whether they emptied into an inland sea as, unlike the rivers of other continents, they flowed away from the coast rather than towards it. This particular mystery was solved when he discovered that many of the rivers of NSW flowed into the Murray, which then emptied into the sea at the southern coast.Sturt's final expedition, which was into the interior of Australia, was also his attempt to find an inland sea.


What was the end result of the exploration with Charles Sturt?

The end result of the exploration of Charles Sturt had long-term significance for Australia. He charted the Murray River to its mouth at the Southern Ocean, and the ramifications of this were considerable. Sturt first traced the Macquarie River as far as the Darling, which he named after Governor Darling. He then followed the Murrumbidgee River, discovering that the Murrumbidgee River flowed into the Murray (previously named the Hume), as did the Darling. By following the Murray in a collapsible whaleboat, Sturt found that it flowed to the southern ocean, emptying out at Lake Alexandrina on the south coast. A major result of his exploration was in opening up the inland waterways of New South Wales for transportation via paddlesteamers, opening new areas for settlement and contributing to the colony's growth. He solved the mystery of the westward flowing rivers, one which had puzzled the colonists, as they expected rivers to flow towards the sea, not away from it. The expedition was valuable for opening up Australia's inland waterways to the transportation of people and goods. Sturt led further expeditions into Australia's interior to determine conclusively whether there was an inland sea, but found only the desert and harsh conditions, completely unsuitable for settlement - but in doing so, answered the age-old question of what lay in Australia's interior.


What did major thomas mitchell and Charles sturt find?

Major Thomas Mitchell explored and mapped large parts of southeastern Australia, discovering several rivers including the Darling River and the Murray River. Charles Sturt explored the inland regions of Australia, successfully navigating the Murray and Darling Rivers, and discovering the Sturt Desert Pea plant.

Related Questions

Why did Ludwig Leichhardt explore?

Ludwig Leichhardt made three expeditions to inland Australia. His first, and most important, was in October 1844, when he left from Jimbour on the Darling Downs, Queensland, on an expedition to find a new route to Port Essington, near Darwin. He was hoping to find a route which could be used for overlanding sheep and cattle, to speed up transportation of livestock and goods across inland Australia, instead of having to rely on shipping. On 7 December 1846, Leichhardt departed from Jimbour Station on his second expedition. He planned to cross Australia from east to west, hoping to be the first to cross Australia in this fashion. However, the expedition was hard hit by sickness, paper-wasp bites, wet weather, malaria and discontent among his men after travelling only 800km. Thus, his final expedition which began in March 1848, was supposed to complete this journey, but ended with Leichhardt's disappearance.


How did Ludwig Leichhardt die?

The exact date of Ludwig Leichhardt's death is not known, but he died sometime after he departed on his third expedition. His third and final expedition began in March 1848. The last sighting of Leichhardt, six other men, fifty bullocks, twenty mules and seven horses was made as they departed Roma, Queensland, on 4 April 1848. Somewhere in Australia's vast outback, the entire party vanished, and no-one in the party was ever seen again. Many theories have abounded as to what happened, and many claim to have found evidence of the remains of the expedition, but what really happened remains one of Australia's enduring mysteries. Several expeditions were mounted in an attempt to determine Leichhardt's fate. In 1852, Hovenden Hely and a party of seven white men set out north, then west from Leichhardt's starting point. Hely located trees that had been marked, as well as camp sites, and encountered natives who had seen Leichhardt. These aboriginal men told stories of white people being killed in the night, as reprisal for ill-treating some native women. Hely developed the theory that Leichhardt was killed in a massacre. In 1861, the expedition of Dempster, Clarkson and Harmer from Northam met a native called "Boodgin" who reported that 3 white men had come to a large lake of salt and were killed by the Jimbras. At Lake Grace nearby natives claimed 3 white men were killed by Jimbras near the inland sea. Jimbra was described as a large monkey and very fierce and would attack men. Ginka was the native name for devil which was never seen. The Jimbra was seen and felt claimed the natives. John Forrest's expedition later followed up these claims. Whether this was Leichhardt's party or another is unknown. In 1871, JM Gilmour headed up an expedition to follow up on claims that Leichhardt's party was murdered. At Cooper Creek, they met an Aborigine who claimed a party of white men were killed at Wantata waterhole. When Gilmour found the location, he noted unburied skeletons, indicating high likelihood that they were the remains of white men. He also found other evidence of the party that confirmed the finding.


What is Australia's inland capital?

Australia's inland capital is Canberra, and it is the Federal capital of the country.


What places did Charles Augustus Gregory explore?

Augustus Charles Gregory explored:The region around the Gascoyne RiverMurchison RiverChampion Bay and the region around GeraldtonVictoria River and Sturt's Creek, a journey of some 480kmElsey, Roper and MacArthur RiversCrossed and named the Leichhardt RiverBurdekin, Fitzroy and Burnett RiversGregory also led an expedition to search for missing explorer Ludwig Leichhardt. On this journey, he headed west from Juandah Station, crossed the Warrego and Barcoo Rivers but was forced by drought to abandon the search and travel south to Adelaide. He did, however, help mark out the southern boundary of Queensland.Gregory also proved once and for all that Eyre's theory of the great inland horseshoe shaped lake was not true, and that the lake was a series of saltpans.


What was Augustus Gregory's purpose?

Augustus Charles Gregory explored for several reasons. First and foremost he hoped to find new land which could be used for agricultural purposes. Gregory also led an expedition to search for missing explorer Ludwig Leichhardt. On this journey, he headed west from Juandah Station, crossed the Warrego and Barcoo Rivers but was forced by drought to abandon the search and travel south to Adelaide. Although he found no evidence of Leichhardt's expedition, he did help mark out the southern boundary of Queensland. Gregory also proved once and for all that Eyre's theory of the great inland horseshoe shaped lake was not true, and that the lake was a series of saltpans.


Did Charles Sturt achieve the main aim of his journey?

It depends on which journey is meant. Charles Sturt's early expeditions were very successful. He discovered and named the Darling River. He also discovered where the inland rivers flowed, as the Lachlan River flowed into the Murrumbidgee River and the Murrumbidgee flowed into the Murray, which then was found to empty into the Southern Ocean. This discovery opened up much of inland New South Wales for settlement, and also led to the colonisation of South Australia. However, Sturt was certain there must be an inland sea, and he explored through the inland deserts in an attempt to find it. He failed to find the object of his search, as no inland sea exists, but he helped map more of Australia's interior.


What is Australia's only permanent inland river?

Australia does have more than one permanent inland river, but its largest permanent inland river is the Murray River.


What is Queenslands largest inland city?

Toowoomba is Australia's second largest inland city, and the largest inland city in Queensland.


What is Australia's biggest inland city?

Canberra


What is the dry center of Australia called?

The dry inland of Australia is called the Outback.


Inland drainage system in Australia?

The Lake Eyre Basin is the world's largest inland drainage basin.


Where is the mmost poisenious snake?

Inland Taipan of Australia.