The reactivity is increasing from beryllium to barium.
Beryllium
They react with water like the alkaline metal but does not change or melt with fire.The alkaline part of the name comes from the fact that these metal form alkaline solutions, when they react with water. The earth part was added to differentiate these from the group one metals. Alchemists called them earth metals because they though that their oxides were new elements.In the middle age the oxides of these metals (metals which are not known in time) are called alkaline earths: alkalinebecause these oxides react with water forming an alkaline solution and earths because in the past non-metallic compounds were called earths.
Thet are all highly reactive. They react with oxygen (air) , water and acids. The further down the Groups, they become more reactive, to the point of explosion. The metals react with oxygen to form the metal oxide (bases). The metals react with water to form metal hydroxides (alkalis) and hydrogen The metals react with acids to form chemical salts and hydrogen . In terms of reactivity, Francium , reacts the same as other Group (I) & (II) metals, but is not found in the 'open' lab. because it is also radio-active.
water
They are a series of elements, or metals, on the Periodic Table of Elements. The alkaline earth metals are: beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, and radium (i.e, the ones with two electrons in their outer shell and common oxidation state +2, right next to the alkali metals with common oxidation state +1). They're all silvery-colored and soft, and they combine with water to form alkaline hydroxides, but not as readily as the alkali metals do.
Yes, alkaline earth metals react with water forming their hydroxides.
Some, such as the alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, and a few others do. But most don't.
Transition metals such as copper, silver, and gold are less reactive than alkali metals and alkaline-earth metals. These metals are less likely to react vigorously with water or air compared to alkali and alkaline-earth metals.
Yes, alkaline earth metals are reactive to water. When they react with water, they form a metal hydroxide and hydrogen gas. However, their reactivity is lower compared to alkali metals like sodium and potassium.
Alkali metals, such as lithium, sodium, and potassium, are generally more reactive with water than alkaline earth metals like magnesium and calcium. When alkali metals react with water, they produce hydrogen gas and a strong alkaline solution, often resulting in vigorous or explosive reactions. In contrast, alkaline earth metals react with water less violently; for instance, magnesium reacts slowly with hot water, while calcium reacts more readily but still not as explosively as alkali metals. Overall, the reactivity of alkali metals with water is significantly higher than that of alkaline earth metals.
Alkaline earth metals are reactive and tend to lose two electrons to form a 2+ cation. They react with water to produce hydrogen gas and hydroxide ions. They also form oxides when they react with oxygen in the air.
Alkaline Earth Metals
Group 1 metals are called alkali metals because they form alkaline solutions (pH greater than 7) when they react with water. They are highly reactive and easily lose their outermost electron to form positive ions, which makes them behave in a similar manner to the alkaline earth metals.
Alkaline earth metals react easily with water and oxygen in the air to form oxides or hydroxides. They are less reactive than alkali metals, but still exhibit a high reactivity compared to other elements.
Group 2 elements are called alkaline earth metals because they form alkaline solutions when they react with water. The term "earth" indicates that these elements were found in the earth's crust, while "alkaline" describes the basic nature of the compounds they form.
Alkaline-earth metals are less reactive compared to alkali metals, but they still react with water and oxygen to form oxides and hydroxides. They are more reactive than transition metals but less reactive than alkali metals.
because they when react with water