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Salinity in the ocean is highest in regions where is high and is low?
Salinity in the ocean is highest in regions where evaporation is high and precipitation is low. Density in seawater is determined by both temperature and salinity.
How do temperature and salinity relate to deep-current movement?
The density of the water increases with the salinity, so saline water is denser and sinks to the bottom. Temperature is also a factor, however. Cold, saline water is the densest
What is the effect of temperature and salinity on the density of water?
This is a simple one. # Density is mass divided by volume. # Heat increase causes increase in volume. # Therefore, as mass is constant and volume is increasing, the density will drop. Hope that helps!
Which process increases the salinity of ocean water?
Evaporation: Water evaporating from the surface will increase the salt concentration and hence the density of sea water. Dilution: An inflow of fresh water (rivers, rain) will dilute the salt solution leading to a decrease in density. Temperature: As the temperature of sea water increases it expands. As the volume increases, the density will decrease. Cooling will have the opposite effect. It should be noted that water has its highest density at 4 degrees C after which it starts to decrease. Pressure: Although it is considered that liquids cannot be compressed, some compression is in fact observed in deep oceans. The deeper you go, the higher the density of the sea water. Coriolis effect
Name two factors that can effect the salinity levels of ocean water?
Biomass and temperature, erosion and mineral content.
What affects density more temperature or salinity?
Density is affected by both temperature and salinity. The colder the temperature and the saltier the substance, the greater the density.
How do salinity and density related to each other?
Increasing the salinity the density is also increased.
How does water temperature affect water salinity?
The temperature and salinity of seawater determine its density. Water gets denser as it gets saltier and reaches a maximum density at 4 °C. Salinity does affect the boiling point and freezing point of water, but not its temperature.
How does density affect currents?
Salinity and temperature
What is the density of water affected by?
Temperature and Salinity
How are density and salinity related?
Density and salinity are directly related in seawater - as salinity increases, the density of seawater also increases. This is because dissolved salts and other substances in seawater add mass without significantly changing the volume, thereby increasing the overall density. Conversely, a decrease in salinity will lead to a decrease in density.
What factors affect density currents?
Temperature, salinity and total saturation of other minerals, depth.
What is the density of the ocean depend on?
Mostly salinity and temperature
What factors-affect density currents?
Salinity and temperature
What two properties determine the density of sea water?
Temperature and Salinity. Both are important although temperature has a much greater effect than salinity on seawater density.
Is temperature salinity and density are factors in the formation of?
Yes, temperature, salinity, and density are all factors in the formation of ocean currents. These factors affect the movement of water masses, which can create differences in water density and drive the circulation of ocean currents. Changes in temperature and salinity can impact the density of water, influencing the speed and direction of currents.
What is effect salinity and temperature have on water density?
Salinity and temperature both affect water density. As salinity increases, water density also increases because salt water is denser than freshwater. Similarly, as temperature decreases, water density increases due to the water molecules becoming more tightly packed together.
