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The temperature and salinity of seawater determine its density. Water gets denser as it gets saltier and reaches a maximum density at 4 °C. Salinity does affect the boiling point and freezing point of water, but not its temperature.

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How does temperature and salinity effect the stability of water?

Temperature and salinity affect the density of water, which in turn affects its stability. Cold water is denser than warm water, so temperature differences can lead to stratification and stability issues. Salinity also affects density, with higher salinity water being denser. This can drive vertical mixing or stratification patterns in oceans and lakes.


What two characteristics of water combine to form a thermohaline?

The two characteristics of water that combine to form a thermohaline current are temperature and salinity. As water becomes cold and more saline, it becomes denser and sinks to the ocean floor, driving the vertical circulation of the ocean known as the thermohaline circulation.


What is the density of water affected by?

Temperature and Salinity


Is determined by the amount of dissolved salts in water?

Salinity is determined by the amount of dissolved salts in water. The higher the concentration of salts, the higher the salinity of the water. Salinity is often measured in parts per thousand (ppt) or practical salinity units (PSU).


Temperature salinity and density are factors that form?

Temperature, salinity, and density are factors that form thermohaline circulation, which drives the global ocean currents. Temperature affects the water's density, with colder water being denser. Salinity also plays a role, with higher salinity making water more dense. Together, these factors influence the movement of water around the world's oceans.

Related Questions

What 2 things affect the density of water?

the temperature and the salinity


How does temperature affect water?

The temperature and salinity of seawater determine its density. Water gets denser as it gets saltier and reaches a maximum density at 4 °C. Salinity does affect the boiling point and freezing point of water, but not its temperature.


What two thing affect the density of ocean water?

Temperature & salinity.


Two things that can affect the temperature of ocean water?

The temperature of ocean water can be affected by the depth. The deeper it gets, the colder the temperature. The current also can affect the temperature of ocean water.


What two things affects the density of the water?

The temperature and the salinity affect water's density.


What 3 factors affect the density of sea water?

Temperature, pressure, and common ion effect


What is effect salinity and temperature have on water density?

Salinity and temperature both affect water density. As salinity increases, water density also increases because salt water is denser than freshwater. Similarly, as temperature decreases, water density increases due to the water molecules becoming more tightly packed together.


What are three factors that affect the speed of sound in water?

depth, current, temperature, consistency (salt or fresh)


What is the effect of temperature salinity on the density of water?

The effect of temperature is that the warm water is denser than colder water, since the molecules are spread out so the warm water sinks to the bottom. The affect of salinity is that since the water is salanatized it sinks to the bottom while the fresh water floats (due to the amount of salinity).


What are the four things that affect ocean's salinity?

Salinity is affected by temperature of the water, amount of salt per area, how cool it is, and the amount of water per area. If it's hot, the water will evaporate leaving more salt behind. The more salt you add, of course you will have a higher salinity. If it is cold, ice forms and pushes out the salt into the water below. And if you add more water, there will be more water to hold the salt, thus lowering the salinity.


How does temperature and salinity effect the stability of water?

Temperature and salinity affect the density of water, which in turn affects its stability. Cold water is denser than warm water, so temperature differences can lead to stratification and stability issues. Salinity also affects density, with higher salinity water being denser. This can drive vertical mixing or stratification patterns in oceans and lakes.


How does density affect currents?

Salinity and temperature