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In Sparta, the status of the helots resulted from the conquest and subjugation of the neighboring Messenian population. After defeating Messenia in the 8th century BCE, the Spartans enslaved the Messenians, turning them into helots who were forced to work the land and support the Spartan economy. This system allowed Spartans to focus on military training and governance while maintaining a constant fear of helot revolts, which shaped Spartan society and its militaristic culture.

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Related Questions

Which social group in ancient Sparta was lowest in status?

Helots


Where helots located in the Athens or Sparta?

Sparta


Was the Helots citizens of Sparta?

The Helots were not Spartan citizens ; they were essentially slaves .


What were slaves called in Sparta?

Helots.


In Sparta what are slaves called?

the Helots


What did Helots do in Sparta?

get money get paid


Helots were spartan?

The Helots were a subjugated population in Laconia and Messenia, a territory controlled by Sparta


How did the helots make the Sparta a military power?

Spartans needed to be able to keep helots at bay


Did Sparta have slaves?

Yes, Sparta had slaves, known as helots. The helots were a subjugated population primarily made up of people from conquered regions like Messenia and Laconia. Unlike typical slaves in other societies, helots were not individually owned but were considered property of the Spartan state. They worked the land and produced food, which supported the Spartan citizens (the Spartiates), allowing them to focus on military training and governance. The relationship between Spartans and helots was complex and often harsh. Helots were frequently oppressed and humiliated to keep them subservient, and Spartans would sometimes engage in rituals and even organized killings to instill fear and prevent rebellion. Despite their low status, helots were crucial to Sparta's economy and society, enabling the city-state to maintain its intense military culture.


In Sparta enslaved people were called what?

Slaves or enslaved people in Sparta were called helots.


State owned laborers of ancient Sparta?

helots


In Sparta how were helots usually enslaved?

Helots in Sparta were primarily enslaved through conquest and subjugation. They were originally the indigenous population of Messenia, which the Spartans conquered in the 8th century BCE. Following their defeat, the Messenian people were reduced to a subservient status, providing agricultural labor and supporting the Spartan economy. This system allowed Spartans to focus on military training and governance while relying on the labor of the helots.