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What atoms tend to gain two electrons to form a 2- anion?

se and sometimes gain electrons. Atoms with eight valence electrons do not easily lose electrons


Why don't atoms lose and gain electrons when covalent bonding occurs?

Because the atoms having covalent bonds "share" the involved electrons equally. This is one of the effects of Quantum Mechanics, the shape of the orbital probability cloud containing the electrons in these bonds changes shape to encompass both atoms valence bands.


How many electrons are found orbiting the nucleus of an atom of Gallium?

It has 31 electrons. The easiest way to find an electron is that the atomic number tells you how many protons and electrons on the periodic table. It will change if the element is an ion which will gain or lose an electron.


How is the valence electrons of an atom related to a chemical bonding?

The valence electrons are the only electrons that are involved in chemical bonding. These electrons can be shared or transferred. A simple rule of thumb is that atoms "strive" to attain the octet either by loss gain or sharing of electrons.


Do molecules bond together to form electrons?

No, atoms do not bond to form electrons because electrons cannot be "formed" in this manner. Instead, bonds are formed when atoms share the electrons they possesses. Each atom wants to gain a full octet of electrons in its outermost shell. Until the atom has eight, it cannot be happy and remains "unstable." So, through the process of bonding, an atom will share its valence electrons (electrons in the outer shell) with another atom. This way, each atom can satisfy its octet and be happy.

Related Questions

Do atoms lose protons but seldom lose or gain electrons?

Atoms typically do not lose protons because that would change the identity of the element. Instead, atoms can lose or gain electrons to form ions with a different charge. Protons are not generally lost by atoms in chemical reactions.


Is most atoms have more electrons than proton?

Yes, most atoms do have more electrons than protons. This is because atoms are electrically neutral, and the number of protons (positive charge) in the nucleus is balanced by the number of electrons (negative charge) surrounding the nucleus.


What is a charged particle because it had more or fewer electrons then protons?

Cations are positively charged ions formed when atoms lose electrons. So they have less electrons than protons. Anions are negatively charged ions formed when atoms gain electrons. So they have more electrons than protons.


What type of charge do atoms have that gain electrons?

Since electrons are negative, they get a negative charge.


What do you get if an atom gains or loses protons?

If atoms gain electrons, negatively charged anions are formed. If atoms lose electrons, positively charged cations are formed.


What are charged atoms due to a loss or gain of electrons?

all charged particles are ions. cations are positive meaning they have more protons than electrons. anions are negative meaning they have more electrons than protons


When atoms gain or lose electrons the charged particles that result are called molecules?

Atoms that gain or lose electrons become ions, not molecules. Ions are charged particles due to an imbalance of protons and electrons. Molecules are formed when atoms are bonded together by sharing electrons.


What is frequency what happens to the pitch of a sound when the frequency increases?

is it true or false that atoms often lose proton but seldom lose or gain electrons


Difference between ions and atoms?

Atoms are neutral particles consisting of protons, neutrons, and electrons, while ions are charged particles formed when atoms gain or lose electrons. Ions can be positively charged (cations) if they lose electrons or negatively charged (anions) if they gain electrons. Atoms do not have a net charge, whereas ions have a net positive or negative charge.


The type of ion that forms when atoms gain electrons?

Atoms that gain electrons are called anions, and atoms that loose electrons are called cations


An atom becomes and ion with a change of?

The number if electrons it has. Neutral atoms have the same number of protons (pos charge) as electrons (neg charge). When atoms gain or lose electrons (to become more stable), they become ions.


What does an atom have more electrons or protons?

Normally it has an equal amount of both, but it can lose and gain electrons. This gives it an electrical charge. If there are more protons than electrons the charge is positive and if there are more electrons the charge is negative.Added:But charged particles are called IONS, not atoms.