An "optical" telescope would naturally collect light from optical wavelengths, meaning visible light from ~400-800nm.
Optical measures visible light, Radio measures electromagnetic radiation in that part of the spectrum corresponding to radio waves. Same with X-ray telescopes and x-rays. Optical is the kind you look through.
All types of cameras, pinhole and those using optical lenses, use light which is an electromagnetic radiation
Optics is the study of how light (moreso Electromagnetic Radiation) travel and interact with objects (solid state physics, electrodynamics etc.). Optical illusions deal with how light is interpreted by the human brain. So optics studies how light gets to the eye, optical illusion is about how the brain perceives that light.
Most optical illusions mess with your natural inclination to predict things - our brain thinks they are moving, so tries to estimate how far the will travel. Others simply work around our senses being designed for 3D while displaying 2D images.
Questions asked about optical illusions; 1: What are optical illusions? 2: What types of optical illusions are there? 3: What effects do optical illusions have on the brain 4: What causes optical illusions?
There are telescopes used to detect radio waves and others to detect infrared radiation.
Researchers use all of these: -- optical telescopes -- radio telescopes -- x-ray telescopes -- infra-red telescopes -- ultraviolet telescopes
mirrors and/or lenses
Both types of telescope collect and focus electromagnetic radiation for observational purposes, the difference is their band of observed frequencies. Radio telescopes are used for the radio frequencies ( ~3km - ~30cm) while optical telescopes are used for frequencies closer to visible light ( ~0.7μm - ~0.4μm). Optical telescopes may also be able to detect infrared and ultraviolet light.
No, digital telescopes don't exist. The telescope which we know are optical telescopes and what NASA uses are radiation based telescopes, or something related to radioactivity. As far I know, I've never heard about digital telescopes.
They study visible light by using optical telescopes.
"Optical" simply means that they work with visible light - as opposed to other EM radiation (radio waves, x-rays, etc.); gravitational waves; etc.
The three major types are the optical, the infrared, and the radio telescopes. There are other specialized instruments for observing gamma rays, or x-rays, or for doing processes such as interferometry. Among the optical telescopes are the refracting (lens), reflecting (mirror) and compound telescopes (computer-assisted combinations of several smaller telescopes to simulate a much larger one).
Radio telescopes collect radio waves. Optical telescopes capture visible light waves.
Radio telescopes are generally much larger than optical telescopes for two reasons: First, the amount of radio radiation reaching Earth from space is tiny compared with optical wavelengths, so a large collecting area is essential. Second, the long wavelengths of radio waves mean that diffraction severely limits the resolution unless large instruments are used.
Radiation other than light and radio waves hardly penetrates Earth's atmosphere.
All types of lens that see parts of the electromagnetic spectrum other than light. E.g. infrared cameras