strict gun control laws, more money allocated for welfare programs, and more lenient laws on Immigration
During the reconstruction period, the Republican party was strong in preventing laws which would prohibit freed slaves from voting, from owning land, and from earning income.In more recent times, the Democratic party has taken on this cause, and assisted with the civil rights measures in the 1960's and has been instrumental in affirmative action programs.
It was part of Lyndon B. Johnson's programs.
They are not a responsibility of government.
The Republican political party is the more conservative party of the two US political parties, and they generally stand for more conservative decisions regarding finances, laws and other political issues. They strongly back reduction of Federal programs and increasing privately funded programs, and feel that economic freedom is based on this, among numerous other, principles.
That is a good question, and a lot depends on how you ask it. This is because in the United States the two national parties are actually 50 state parties and territories like Puerto Rico. And each state has its own rules as to who is a member of a party. In Texas, for example, you declare your party membership by voting in that party's primary election. If you vote in the Republican primary, you are a Republican, and if you vote in the Democratic Party's primary you are a Democrat. And you can change when the next primary rolls around. But other states, such as New York, Nevada and California, require you to register as a Democrat or as a Republican or other party, including the Green Party, the Libertarian Party or even register as non-partisan (an independent.) They do have hard statistics on who considers themselves as a Democrat or a Republican, but also have good evidence that folks go out and vote whatever way they wish. In the 2008 Presidential Election you could say that Barack Obama, the Democrat, received 69,456,897 votes and John McCain, the Republican received 59,934,814 votes. But this does not tell the tale effectively either. A lot of American voters consider themselves as independents. That is, the are not a member of either party. Or any party. My own estimation is that about 39% of voters consider themselves Democrats and about 35% of people consider themselves Republicans. The rest (26%) are independents. How do I come to these numbers? By watching polls on politicians who are 'obviously guilty' of some naughty act. Those are the numbers that usually turn up as supporters of the 'obviously guilty' one. The true believers. And that, I think, is the best way of telling how many people support which side.
There are several major differences between the Republican and Democratic platforms. The Democratic platform tends to focus on social reform and programs to help the people, while the Republican platform tends to favor less government involvement in the lives of citizens.
Herb Kohl is Democratic senator from Milwaukee Wisconsin. He is for Public education and children's health. He was also for the school breakfast programs. http://kohl.senate.gov/bio.cfm
The Republican party, or GOP, tends to take a more conservative approach to politics (as opposed to the more liberal democratic party). They are against taxation and bureaucracy, that means they oppose social programs such as medicare, welfare, social security, and the proposed public healthcare program. They also are against thing that distrupt "traditional values", such as homosexual marriage. They want to reduce immigration. The party has had a record of pro-war ideology and support the right to bear arms. Overall, they are the second largest party in the US behind the Democratic party.
One issue political parties included the Know-Nothing and the Free-Soil parties.
Alexander Hamilton and James Madisonedit: this is not correct. The Federalist Party was founded by Alexander Hamiltion and John Adams. (James Madison, best buddy of Thomas Jefferson, founded the Democratic-Republican Party)
Hamiltonians or High Federalists were a faction within the Federalist Party that supported Alexander Hamilton's economic programs. Jeffersonians were a faction within the Democratic-Republican that supported Thomas Jefferson's foreign programs. Hamilton favored a strong federal government while Jefferson favored a strong state govenment.
they cost of running the programs is too high
US Republican Party became a conservative political party in the 1950s and 1960s as the Democratic Party broke between the northern Democrats, who were more left-wing and became the Democratic Party of today, and the southern Democrats or Dixiecrats, who were much more conservative in their viewpoints, especially on the question of legal equality between Whites and Blacks. As the northern Democrats pushed for expanding welfare programs, the war on drugs, and the Civil Rights Movement, the Republican leadership realized that it could capitalize on the divide between Democrats and capture the Dixiecrat vote by becoming more conservative.
democratic party
Republicans Enable our country to work for the People. That means not murdering the Unborn, or passing expensive stimulus Bills, which is really Like stealing from our youth. I try to be fiscal-- Can you? And those 'programs'... Never trust liberals. They are really Socialists.
During the reconstruction period, the Republican party was strong in preventing laws which would prohibit freed slaves from voting, from owning land, and from earning income.In more recent times, the Democratic party has taken on this cause, and assisted with the civil rights measures in the 1960's and has been instrumental in affirmative action programs.
The New Deal programs of FDR also created a liberal political alliance made up of labor unions, Blacks and other ethnic and religious minorities, intellectuals, the poor, and some farmers. These groups became the backbone of the Democratic Party for decades following the Depression. The South became known as "the Solid South" because it always voted for the democratic candidate. In some areas of the South, the Republican Party did not even register voters who were Republican and there was no Republican organization. This situation lasted until 1964 when Barry Goldwater was nominated as the Republican candidate for president. He received much support in the South.