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The law that states that rock layers closest to the surface are the youngest rock is the?

The law that states that rock layers closest to the surface are the youngest rock is the Law of Superposition. This principle helps geologists determine the relative ages of rock layers by establishing that the oldest layers are at the bottom and the youngest are at the top.


Which scientific principle states that younger rock layers are generally deposited on top of older rock layers and why?

Superposition


Does lava follow the law of superposition?

Lava does not follow the law of superposition. The law of superposition applies to sedimentary rock layers, where older layers are typically found below younger layers due to the principle of original horizontality. Lava flows do not adhere to this principle as they can be deposited on top of existing layers regardless of their age.


Which is the correct answer for this questionThe law of ______states that new rock layers are always deposited on top of existing rock layers.?

New rock layers are always deposited on top of existing rock layers. Therefore, deeper layers must be older than layers closer to the surface. This is the law of superposition.


What type of rock is Law of superposition?

The Law of Superposition is a geologic principle that states in a sequence of undisturbed sedimentary rock layers, the oldest layer is at the bottom and the youngest layer is at the top. It is not a type of rock; rather, it is a fundamental concept used in geology to determine the relative ages of rock layers.


What can the law of superposition determine?

The law of superposition can determine the relative ages of rock layers or fossils in a sequence. It helps geologists understand the order in which geological events occurred, with the oldest layers at the bottom and the youngest at the top.


Can you use Law of Superposition in a sentence?

The Law of Superposition states that in any sequence of undisturbed rock layers, the youngest layer is on top and the oldest layer is at the bottom. This principle helps geologists determine the relative ages of rock layers and understand the history of Earth's geological processes.


What is the Law of Superposition?

Superposition is the principle that states that, in undisturbed strata, newer layers will be deposited over older layers; thus, in a core sample, those samples of earth and rock nearest the surface will be newer in age than those beneath them.


One of the key principles of relative dating is the law of superposition which states that?

Younger layers of sedimentary rock are deposited on older layers


By applying the law of superposition what dates can be determined?

By applying the law of superposition, the relative ages of sedimentary rocks can be determined. This allows geologists to arrange rock layers in chronological order, with the oldest layers at the bottom and the youngest layers at the top. Absolute dates (specific numerical ages) cannot be determined solely through the law of superposition.


What is the geologic law that scientists use to date the crust by studying the layers of rocks called?

The geologic law that scientists use to date the crust by studying the layers of rocks is the Law of Superposition. This law states that in a sequence of undisturbed rock layers, the oldest rock layer will be at the bottom and the youngest will be at the top. By studying the relative positions of these rock layers, scientists can determine the relative ages of the rocks.


What does the The Law of Superposition state?

Principle stating that older rock layers are beneath younger rock layers.