answersLogoWhite

0

Evaporation is the process that changes a liquid into a gas. It can occur at any temperature, and is due to the movement of molecules in the liquid. For example, water left in a saucer will gradually evaporate. The water molecules escape into the air as a gas that is water vapor. The warmer the air, the more moisture it can hold in the form of vapor. Every second, about 15 million tons of moisture is evaporated from the Earth's surface by the heat of the Sun. Water evaporated from the ocean often travels hundreds of miles before falling as rain.

When air contains the maximum water vapor possible for its temperature, it is said to be saturated. Below this temperature, called the dew point for a particular mass of air, the water vapor begins to condense into water droplets.

The amount of water vapor in the air is called its humidity. Relative humidity is the actual amount of water vapor in the air compared with the amount the air would hold if saturated. Relative humidity is usually expressed as a percentage, and in many regions is of major importance in weather reports. Humidity is very high in the tropics, particularly in coastal regions.

User Avatar

Wiki User

14y ago

What else can I help you with?

Related Questions

What process happens when a liquid slowly changes to a gas?

This process is called evaporation.


What happens to the energy when water is evaporated?

Evaporation is an exothermic process.


What happens to the temperature of the surrounding air when evaporation occurs?

When evaporation occurs, the temperature of the surrounding air decreases because the process of evaporation requires energy, which is taken from the surrounding environment, causing a cooling effect.


When water evaporates from your skin it feels cool Explain why this happens?

Evaporation is an endothermic process and absorb heat.


What process happens when evaporation happens?

Processes that include evaporation are recovering salts from solution, drying lumber, and drying cloth.


What is the name given to the process where water changes from liquid to a gas?

When liquid water changes into water vapor it is called evaporation. Condensation would be the opposite from water vapor to liquid water.


What happens to the temperature of boiling water if you turn up the?

The water turns into water vapor. This process is called evaporation.


When water evaporates from a puddle what happens to the temperature?

The temperature decrease because evaporation is an endothermic process, absorb heat.


Is evaporation a gasliquidorsolid?

Evaporation is neither gas liquid or solid. Evaporation is a process. It is the process of turning a liquid into a gas


What is evaporation in matter?

Evaporation is the process by which a liquid turns into gas or vapor. This occurs when the molecules in the liquid gain enough energy to escape the surface and enter the air. Evaporation happens at any temperature, but the rate increases with higher temperatures.


When water evaporates the air near the surface becames cooler explain why this happens?

Evaporation is an endothermic process (absorption of heat).


What is the difference in between conensation and evaporation?

Condensation is the process in which a gas turns into a liquid, while evaporation is the process in which a liquid turns into a gas. Condensation typically occurs when a gas cools down, while evaporation usually happens when a liquid is heated. Both processes are important parts of the water cycle.