Percardial effusion is when there is fluid around the heart. This is not a common aliment. This can also lead to medical complications and should be addressed.
It is an accumulation of fluid in the pericardial sac (dual layered thin sac that lines your heart).
Pericardial effusion is the medical term meaning abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pericardial space. If the fluid affects the function of the heart, it's called cardiac tamponade. When this sac becomes filled with fluid, the liquid presses on the heart, preventing the lower chambers of the heart from properly filling with blood.
Pericardial fluid is a fluid that is secreted by the serous membrane on the pericardious sac on the outside of the heart.
The pericardial fluid acts as a lubricant and reduces friction between the opposing surfaces as the heart beats (contacts). The pericardial fluid is secreted by the pericardial membranes.
The pericardial space is located in between the parietal and visceral pericardium, contains 10-20 ml of fluid to cushion and protect the heart.
The pericardial fluid provides some protection against shock and injury. In addition, it helps decrease friction at the outer surface of the heart.
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Pericardial effusion.
pericardial effusion
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Im pretty sure it just means a very small amount of effusion.
Water around the heart is also called a pericardial effusion. The pericardium is a sac that surrounds the heart. If this sac fills with fluid, a pericardial effusion, then the ability of the heart to contract normally is compromised.
There is none... we just have extra terms to make Med-surg tests more difficult. :)
Cardiac tamponade
If your serous visceral pericardium some how stops producing the lubricant then theorically yes it is possible. Though it is more probably that there will be an over production of pericardial fluid which is know as a pericardial effusion.
A large volume of pericardial fluid (over 50 ml) indicates pericardial effusion. Fluid analysis can find the cause of pericarditis. The presence of blood indicates bleeding, cardiac rupture or cancer.
Post pleural syndrome is characterized by chest pain, low-grade fever, and pericarditis. It may also be accompanied by pericardial effusion.
Pericardial effusion is the medical term meaning abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pericardial space. If the fluid affects the function of the heart, it's called cardiac tamponade. When this sac becomes filled with fluid, the liquid presses on the heart, preventing the lower chambers of the heart from properly filling with blood.