energy is given out. this is emitted in the form light ie each atom has its own characteristic emission spectra.
f
I believe there are 3 electrons
They do not differ in any way, except they are the 1 to 8 electrons in the highest energy ground state orbitals of that atom.
Electrons can produce light when they are "excited," and jump outside their ground state, then hop back, releasing a photon of light.
less than 2 (1)
4 electrons
Light.
No. At ground state, the electrons are at their lowest energy.
The exciting of an electron takes in energy. The fall back to the ground state releases that energy as a photon. The photon is created by the return to the ground state.
An atom of antimony in its ground state has 3 unpaired electrons.
excited electrons returning to the ground state.
They return to their ground state from an excited state induced by the electric field between the two ends of the light.
The total number of valence electrons in Boron's ground state is 2
Argon is used to produce violet lights. Electrons in argon atoms use energy from the firework explosion to make the transition from the ground state to an excited state. Their return to the ground state results in the emission of violet light.
5 valence electrons exist in bromine period, at ground state bromine has 3 valence electrons
Not in its ground state.
Energy must be emitted for an electron to return to the ground state. This energy typically occurs in the form of a photon--a particle/wavelet of light. Flourescent bulbs, for example, conduct a current through a gas knocking electrons into higher, more exicted orbits. As the electrons decay into lower orbits, light is emitted, producing the flourescent glow.
3 unpaired electrons