Cor pulmonale
Pulmonary hypertension(P-h) is a syndrome that involves heart and lung. Diseases like COPD (chronic pulmonary disease) May also cause pulmonary hypertension. Not all the cardio-artery disease is related to P-h. Heart has valves. Dysfunction of these valves will cause tension to the blood flow, leading to p-h.
Coronary Artery Disease or CAD is also sometimes called Atherosclerotic heart disease or cardiovascular disease (AHD or ACD).
The Aorta comes directly from the heart. Also, the Pulmonary Artery also attaches directly to the heart.
Congenital Heart Disease - is the failure of the heart to develop during the 1st Trimester of pregnancy and any defect in the structure of the heart or major blood vessels. It is also called the Blue Baby Syndrome and Cystosis.Causes of the Congenital Heart Disease :1. Rubella (German Measles)2. Drugs3. Alcohol
The aorta is the largest artery in the body and consequently is the largest leaving the heart. The other artery to leave the heart is the pulmonary artery (incidentally the only artery that doesn't carry oxygenated blood).
COPD
Pulmonary hypertension(P-h) is a syndrome that involves heart and lung. Diseases like COPD (chronic pulmonary disease) May also cause pulmonary hypertension. Not all the cardio-artery disease is related to P-h. Heart has valves. Dysfunction of these valves will cause tension to the blood flow, leading to p-h.
Yes, congestive heart failure can cause lung nodules. Lung nodules often lead to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, also called COPD.
Pulmonary stenosis is often caused by congenital heart defects where the pulmonary valve is abnormally narrow. This narrowing restricts blood flow from the right ventricle to the lungs, leading to increased pressure in the right side of the heart. Pulmonary stenosis can also be acquired later in life due to conditions like rheumatic heart disease or infective endocarditis.
I guess you refer to the pulmonary valve stenosis which usually is due to the valve calcification when less blood supply will go from right ventricle of heart to the pulmonary circulation. The right ventricle will be hypertrophied because it's working harder then before.
often occurs in people with various types of heart disease. Atrial fibrillation may also result from an inflammation of the heart's covering (pericarditis ), chest trauma or surgery, pulmonary disease, and certain medications
Emphysema
Pulmonary valve stenosis
Coronary Artery Disease or CAD is also sometimes called Atherosclerotic heart disease or cardiovascular disease (AHD or ACD).
PHA is caused when the blood vessels in the lungs receiving the low oxygen blood from the heart. This is also called Pulmonary Hypertension.
The Aorta comes directly from the heart. Also, the Pulmonary Artery also attaches directly to the heart.
Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) is a specific type of pulmonary hypertension characterized by high blood pressure in the pulmonary arteries, primarily due to narrowing or blockage of these vessels. While all PAH is a form of pulmonary hypertension, not all pulmonary hypertension is PAH; pulmonary hypertension can also result from other conditions such as left heart disease, lung diseases, or chronic blood clots. Therefore, PAH is a subset of the broader category of pulmonary hypertension.