Nutrients and oxygen have to get to the outside of the heart. So the blood vessels on the outside have that job. The nutrients and oxygen can't get to the cardiac muscle from inside the heart. Blood vessels that lead from the heart that are high in oxygen and nutrients have their first branch off the aorta that goes to these blood vessels. That's how important these vessels are to the heart and how it functions.
You have three layers of heart. Outer is pericardium. Middle is myocardium. Inner is endocardium. The middle layer function in blood pumping, mainly.
The heart is anchored to the diaphragm in order to keep it in place. The diaphragm also reduces friction to the outer membranes of the heart.
The structure of the various blood vessels is closely related to their function. The vessels which receive blood from the heart, the elastic arteries, have thick, strong walls to cope with the sudden high pressure produced during diastole; they contain abundant elastic material to allow stretch so that the vessel lumen may accommodate the change of volume. They also have a thick, outer coat of collagenous connective tissue whose tensile strength prevents over-distension of the elastic tissue. The elastic recoil of these elastic arteries is responsible for maintaining a continuous, though decreased, flow of blood to smaller vessels during systole.http://ect.downstate.edu/courseware/histomanual/cardiovascular.html
Which part of the heart encases the heart in a tough outer membrane?
it prevents the heart from over expanding when the blood volume increasepericardium is a bag suuronding the heart which acts as a shock absorber.pericardium is a bag surronding the heart which acts as a shock absorber.The pericardium is the outer layer of the heart or a sack in which the heart is stored. It basically protects the heart and it's vessels.The purpose of it is to protect and lubricate the heart.the peircardium is the outermost coverin of your heart.. protects against friction rubs and protects againsts shocks(traumatic) as it contains 40-50 ml of pericardial fluid.. acts as a shock absorber
You have three layers of heart. Outer is pericardium. Middle is myocardium. Inner is endocardium. The middle layer function in blood pumping, mainly.
hair and finger or toenails Also the cornea of the eye (O2 gets there from the inside of the eyelids when you blink ... and from some diffusion so long as it's moist [also a function of blinking]).
All bones have foramen in them. These are canals or openings through which nerves and blood vessels go.
There are 5 kinds of blood vessels. Arteries are the blood vessels that take blood away from the heart. Arterioles are the blood vessels that connect arteries and capllaries. Capillaries are the blood vessels that connect arterioles and venules. Venules are the blood vessels that connect capillaries and veins. Veins are the blood vessels that take blood to the heart. But mainly it is the capillaries veins and the arteries
Blood vessels are surrounded by very small circular muscles which contract and relax to allow blood vessels to constrict and dilate. The vessels also contain elastin which allows them to stretch.
An abrasion is the medical term meaning scrape of the skin in which tiny blood vessels in the epidermis or outer layer of the skin break.
It is the thin lining that goes through the outer surface of blood vessels and cavities.
The outer layer of blood vessels is composed of connective tissue called the tunica externa or adventitia. This layer provides structural support and protection to the blood vessel. It also helps to anchor the vessel in place within surrounding tissues.
Because of their functions. Arteries have a very thick middle and outer layers because they have to bear the high pressure of blood coming from the heart. The walls of veins are thin because they carry blood at low pressure (but they have valves), and capillaries are only one cell thick because they have to exchange nutrients and wastes with the interstitial fluid.
circulation?
The apex of the heart is the pointed tip located at the bottom of the heart. It helps direct blood flow into the ventricles and aids in the coordination of the heart's pumping action. Additionally, the apex helps anchor the heart in the chest cavity.
The epicardium is a layer of the heart's outer wall that is primarily composed of connective tissue, rather than fat or nerve tissue. It serves as a protective covering for the heart and contains blood vessels, lymphatics, and nerve fibers.