The electrons placed near the nucleus.
They do not differ in any way, except they are the 1 to 8 electrons in the highest energy ground state orbitals of that atom.
energy configuration
Valence Electrons
The electron shell is an energy level represented as the distance of an electron from the nucleus of the atom
they jump to a higher energy level
Valence electrons are the highest energy electrons in an atom.
electrons in the outermost shell-NOVANET answer
electrons in the outermost shell-NOVANET answer
When all electrons in an atom are in orbitals with the lowest possible energy, the atom is in its ground state. This is the most stable arrangement for the electrons in an atom.
Valence electrons
electrons are outside the nucleus of an atom they have the highest energy very near to the nucleus and as they are getting far the energy is decreasing
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Electrons in the outermost electron shell have the most energy in an atom. The energy of an electron increases as it moves further away from the nucleus. Electrons in the innermost shell have the least energy, while electrons in the nucleus have the highest energy due to their proximity to the protons.
Valence electrons.
An atom with its electrons in the lowest possible energy level is said to be in its ground state. The ground state is the most stable configuration for an atom, with electrons occupying the available energy levels starting from the lowest.
The electrons in the outermost energy level of an atom are called valence electrons. These electrons are involved in forming chemical bonds with other atoms to achieve a stable configuration.
Electrons with different energy levels orbit in the different shells of the atom. The electrons located in the outer shell are called valence electrons, they have the most energy and are the ones who participate most in bonding.