The fall equinox occurs in September in the Northern Hemisphere.
There are two days out of the whole year when day and night are just about the same length: 12 hours. These days are called equinoxes because the direct sunlight rays move toward the equator, making the sunlight about equal in both the Northern and Southern Hemispheres. The Fall (autumnal) equinox for the Northern Hemisphere is September 21 or 22, and the Spring Equinox is March 20. In the Southern Hemisphere, the names are reversed for the two days. Because of the apparent width of the solar disc, the days at the equinoxes are still slightly longer than the night. The parity of day and night occurs the day before the vernal equinox, and the day after the autumnal equinox.
Near June 21.
The length of daylight in the day varies through the year as the Earth goes around the sun. Two times a year, except at the equator, the daylight length is 12 hours, so the daylight and night time are equal.
The sun is 93,000,000 miles away. That's really far!The Earth orbits about 93 million miles from the Sun (150 million kilometers). It is an elliptical orbit, and the Earth is a little closer to the Sun in January, and a little further out in July. But the difference is not great, only 1.5 million miles closer or farther out.The average distance from the Earth to the Sun is also called 1 astronomical unit (or AU). This is established as 149, 597, 870.7 kilometers (92,955,887.6 miles).Aphelion (when the Earth is the farthest from the Sun) occurs around the first week of July. The distance is about 152 million km (94.4 million miles).Perihelion (when the Earth is closest to the Sun) occurs in the first week of January. The distance is about 147 million km (91.3 million miles).Although the Earth is closer to the Sun during "summer" in the Southern Hemisphere, the temperatures are actually warmer during the "summer" in the Northern Hemisphere. This is mainly due to the larger land areas in the Northern Hemisphere, which can increase in temperature more than water areas (the Southern Hemisphere is mostly oceans).
Maximum duration of insolation occurs on the summer solstice (June 21). Duration of insolation is the hours of sunlight we receive on that given day in a given area. The summer solstice, or June 21, is when we have the most amount of sunlight on a day in the whole entire year so therefore; maximum duration of insolation is greatest on that day.
Autumnal Equinox
Spring equinox occurs around March 20 and Fall equinox occurs around September 22 for the Northern Hemisphere. For the Southern Hemisphere these dates are opposite; the Spring equinox is around September 22 and the Fall equinox occurs around March 20.
It occurs in March, currently on March 20 each year. (the same date is the "vernal equinox" in the Northern Hemisphere)
opposite seasons - spring
Correct. The March equinox, which is typically March 21 but can vary by a day either way, is the spring equinox in the northern hemisphere, because the Sun us rising into the northern hemisphere. At that very same moment, it is the autumnal equinox in the southern hemisphere, because as the Sun is moving INTO the northern hemisphere, it is moving away from the southern hemisphere. The September 21 equinox sees the Sun moving south of the equator, so the spring equinox in the south, while it is the autumnal equinox in the North.
The Sun is directly overhead the equator two times per year, known as the Equinoxes. In the northern hemisphere, the Spring Equinox occurs on March 20 and the Fall Equinox occurs on September 22.
In all parts of the world, in December and July occur soltices and in march and September, equinoxes.
the sun is directly above the equator. The vernal equinox occurs on this day.
When night and day are approximately of equal length occurs twice per year. In the northern hemisphere these days are called the Vernal Equinox (20-21 March) and the Autumnal Equinox (22-23 September). However, as these seasons are reversed in the southern hemisphere, current usage is the March Equinox and the September Equinox.
Across the whole planet the day and night length are the same and it is the first day of Spring in the northern hemisphere and the first day of Autumn in the southern hemisphere.
There is an equinox in March and September. They are the time of the year when the tilt of the earth does not put either the northern or southern hemisphere tilted towards the sun. The Autumn equinox is the one that occurs in September.
No, it moves slightly forwards and backwards in time, but within a 12 hour period due to the Earth's wobble that is separate from the Procession of the Earth's poles. So in some years it can occur on the 20th of September, and other years on the 21st.